As an important part of ideological and political education,patriotism education has always been a hot topic in society.In recent years,the attempt to guide the construction and practice of ideological and political education with systematic thinking and drive the transformation of ideological and political education thinking has been paid more and more attention by the academic circle.Therefore,it is necessary to study the patriotic education system of colleges and universities from a systematic perspective,and combine with the new requirements of the new era,and constantly improve the patriotic education system of colleges and universities to adapt to the development of The Times.Exploring the basic essentials is an important prerequisite for improving the patriotic education system of colleges and universities in the new era.By analyzing the connotation of patriotism,patriotic education and patriotic education in colleges and universities,the connotation of the patriotic education system in colleges and universities can be preliminarily summarized as a working system formed according to certain ideas,rules and methods centering on the completion of various tasks of patriotic education based on various elements such as the goal,content,method and team of patriotic education in colleges and universities.The system structure depends on the constituent elements and reflects the internal relations of the system.The patriotic education system of colleges and universities in the new era has formed a scientific structure with the educational goal as the "leader",the content method as the "key",the implementation carrier as the "support",the working team as the "key",and the guarantee mechanism as the "backing".It has the distinct characteristics of integrity and hierarchy,dynamic and open,history and times,theory and practice.The complex and changeable international and domestic situation in the new era,the invisible penetration of non-mainstream social thoughts,the uncontrollable development of network new media and the unstable ideological state of college students and other factors put forward new requirements for the patriotic education system of colleges and universities.To innovate the method system,realize the inheritance of the advantages of traditional methods,the digital empowerment of modern methods and the effective reference of other disciplinary methods;Optimize the team system,form collaborative education force on the basis of clarifying the team components and optimizing the team structure;Perfect the network education system,timely guide the direction of network public opinion,make full use of network education carrier,rational use of Internet big data.In order to meet the new requirements of the new era and conform to the development trend of The Times,it is necessary for the patriotic education system of colleges and universities to adhere to the integrity and innovation,keep pace with The Times,innovate the educational concept,deepen the concept of "student-centered","three reasons" and "three integrity education",so as to provide scientific guidance;To promote the integration of methods,realize the effective coordination between ideological and political courses and curriculum,the close combination of theoretical guidance and practice,and the overall linkage between online and offline education,so as to improve the effectiveness of education;Strengthen team collaboration and exert force from both inside and outside,not only stimulate the internal power of team collaboration,but also strengthen the top-level design and platform construction to improve the ability of education;Strengthen the integration of resources,make full use of the existing campus resources,family resources and social resources,to form a "trinity" of patriotic education resources system. |