Research On The Changes Of Traditional Sports Culture Of Baima Tibetans In Pingwu Count

The traditional sports culture of ethnic minorities is an important part of the genes of Chinese excellent traditional culture,condensing collective memory and wisdom of life,possessing colorful forms and connotations,and is an indispensable part of the treasure house of Chinese culture.As an ancient ethnic group with a small population,the traditional sports culture of the Baima-Tibetan people has a long history and is very unique and traditional,and with the advancement of modernization,the traditional sports culture of the Baima-Tibetan people is also accelerating the pace of development.Many scholars in China have conducted studies on the changes of traditional sports culture of ethnic minorities,but there are relatively few studies on the traditional sports culture of Baima Tibetan,mostly staying on the origin,characteristics,value and development.Therefore,this paper takes traditional sports of Baima Tibetan people in Pingwu County as the research object through literature,interview,field survey and logical analysis,and studies the changes of cultural space,cultural expressions and inheritance organization mode in the process of historical inheritance,so as to discover the dilemmas in the changes,propose the protection and development path in the new development stage,and reveal the real text of the changes of traditional sports culture of ethnic minorities.In order to provide some theoretical reference and practical reference for the protection and development of the traditional sports culture of the Baima Tibetan people in Pingwu County.The study concludes that.(1)Baima Tibetan traditional sports continue in the new social environment;its cultural space changes from the traditional field to the modern field;the ritual space characterized by folklore,the military space remembered by war history,the competition space with the festival as the platform,and the tourism space oriented by leisure and entertainment become the cultural space of Baima Tibetan traditional sports in the new period;its cultural form changes from sacred ritual to The change of its cultural form,from sacred rituals to secular life,from folk festivals to exhibitions and festivals,from ancient objects to cultural commodities;the change of its inheritance organization mode,from casual to standardized,from disorderly to orderly process,from teaching by example to school teaching,and from voluntary participation to government intervention,from ethnic competition to ethnic contest.(2)Human needs are one of the greatest driving forces in the formation and development of culture.The main drivers of change in traditional Tibetan sports culture in Baima are: need,integration and cognition.Among them,need is an important motivation,stemming from ecological changes and social development;second,integration,resolving conflicts and achieving cultural exchange;and third,cognition,the pursuit of culture and the ability to develop oneself.(3)The strong culture has been able to spread,and the traditional culture at a disadvantage whose original cultural forms are slowly disappearing,the Baima Tibetan traditional sports are facing a new situation in the modern society,the traditional field is weakened,the modern field is not shaped,the lack of cultural confidence,the lack of innovation in communication,the lack of intergenerational transmission,the prominent cultural fault and other difficulties,which hinder the sustainable development of the Baima Tibetan traditional sports.(4)To protect the traditional sports culture of the Baima Tibetan people,it is necessary to realize its sustainable development.Based on this,protecting the material heritage of the traditional sports of the Baima Tibetan people is the foundation,building the spiritual foundation of the traditional sports of the Baima Tibetan people is the key,and changing the institutional construction of the traditional sports of the Baima Tibetan people is the guarantee.We will take the Baima Cultural and Ecological Protection Zone as the footing to build the Baima Tibetan traditional sports protection model;take the opening of the "Jiumian Expressway" as the opportunity to accelerate the integration of Baima Tibetan culture,sports and tourism industry;take the integration of social resources as the grasp to promote the "Pingjiuwen" three counties of Baima Tibetan traditional sports common development and other paths.