A Case Work Intervention Study On Deviant Behavior Of Adolescents From Single-parent Families

Under the background of the reform and opening up era,the traditional views of family and marriage are gradually broken,and the divorce rate gradually shows an increasing trend.The proportion of single-parent families in society is also on the rise as couples divorce and children have to live with one parent.Compared with intact families,teenagers in single-parent families are more likely to have deviant behaviors due to changes in family structure.It is of great significance to pay attention to the physical and mental health of teenagers from single parent families and improve their deviation.First of all,questionnaire survey and interview method were adopted to investigate the teenagers from single parent families in M school.It was found that the main manifestations of deviant behaviors of teenagers from single parent families were truancy,Internet addiction,picking quarrels and fighting,etc.,and the deviant behaviors showed continuity,imitativeness and rebelliousness.This is mainly due to the individual’s own wrong cognition,parents’ lack of family responsibility,school education is not in place,the induction of social environment and other reasons.In addition,this study tries to use the method of case work to intervene the deviant behavior of single-parent families of adolescents,trying to promote the healthy development of single-parent families with deviant behavior to provide a new idea.Guided by cognitive behavioral theory and family system theory,casework intervention develops a service plan suitable for the service object based on the problems and needs of the service object on the basis of collecting the information of the client in various aspects.In the process of formal intervention,Five stages of intervention were carried out to consolidate trust relationship,correct wrong cognition,get rid of Internet dependence,ease parent-child relationship and consolidate service effect.Finally,the effect of case service was tested through process evaluation and effect evaluation.This study summarized the performance,characteristics and causes of deviant behavior of adolescents from single parent families.In addition,the method of casework was used to try to intervene in the deviant behavior of adolescents from single parent families,which obtained a good service effect.On this basis,it proved that casework intervened in the deviant behavior of adolescents from single parent families.