Research On Confucian Mind Thought And Its Moral Education Value

Today’s society is a society with rapid development of material civilization and spiritual civilization.While people enjoy the increasingly improved material life,they also need to strengthen their own spiritual civilization construction,especially in the moral level.In contrast,in today’s society,while most people enjoy a rich material life,they do not pay attention to the improvement of their own moral standards,and people’s moral standards cannot match the rich material life.This requires us to pay attention to people’s moral construction and improve people’s moral level.The improvement of people’s moral level depends not only on their own internal consciousness,but also on contemporary moral education.Only by combining internal and external aspects can we have a significant effect on the improvement of people’s moral level.After thousands of years of inheritance,Chinese culture can still shine in the contemporary society,which shows that it has strong vitality.We should draw useful ingredients from it,and according to the requirements of the times,let the ancient culture burst out a strong force in today’s society.In the excellent traditional culture,the Confucian thought of mind has an important inspiration and guidance value for the promotion of people’s moral level.The Confucianist Mind Theory focuses on starting from people’s hearts and improving their own moral level through people’s inner moral consciousness.At the same time,Confucianism also pays attention to external moral education,and promotes people’s moral level through internal and external combination.Through the systematic study of the Confucian mind theory,this thesis summarizes its rich moral value,draws useful elements from it,and provides reference value for contemporary people’s moral education.This article is divided into four parts:The first part is an overview of the relevant theories of the Confucian mind theory system.Through the definition of the relevant concepts of "mind theory","Confucian mind theory" and "moral education value",we have a basic understanding of them;At the same time,this part also expounds the theoretical basis of the Confucian mind theory system,and highlights the future development direction of the "heart" from the increasingly rich demonstration of the meaning of "heart" in the Book of Changes,the Book of History and the Book of Songs.The second part is the introduction of the basic content of the Confucian mind system.Firstly,it introduces the basic connotation of the mind category in the Confucian mind theory.Secondly,it demonstrates the logical relationship between the mind and the body,nature,emotion,reason and other categories,so as to better grasp the connotation of the mind;Thirdly,it explains the content and structure of the Confucian mind theory.From the origin of the mind to the heart,it is the foundation of human behavior.From the source of the heart and the importance of the heart to human itself,it expounds the cultivation goal of being a saint inside and a king outside through the cultivation method of preserving the original mind.The third part is about the historical moral value and limitations of the Confucian mind theory.In terms of the value of historical moral education,Confucianism has laid down the fundamental principle of being a human being,which plays a positive role in the awakening of the sense of dedication,the cultivation of ideal personality and the formation of traditional Chinese virtues.In terms of limitations,it mainly focuses on two aspects: "the fundamental purpose is to maintain feudal rule" and "it has an idealistic tendency".The fourth part is to discuss the contemporary moral value of the Confucian mind theory.First of all,it puts forward the value of contemporary moral education of Confucian psychology.For moral individuals,it can improve their own pursuit goals,improve their own moral cultivation,and thus help return to the moral mind.At the same time,Confucianism plays an important role in maintaining interpersonal relationships.Secondly,through the analysis of the current situation of contemporary society,we realize the necessity of realizing the value of contemporary moral education of Confucianism.Finally,through active and effective measures,we can promote the realization of the moral value of Confucianism.From the four aspects of individual,family,school and society,the realization of the moral value of the Confucian school of mind requires the joint efforts of various parties.