| As the core of the team,the setter in volleyball is the bridge connecting the game and playing the role of connecting the upper and lower.The setter should not only adjust and organize the incoming ball,but also form a tactical attack as much as possible,and pass high-quality balls according to the tactical strategy,and connect various attacks to form a live chess.This paper takes the passing method,distribution area and tactical organization,passing effect,and blocking situation of the main setter of the women’s volleyball team of the top eight teams of the 2022 Women’s Volleyball Championship(hereinafter referred to as the World Championship)as the starting point,and uses video analysis method,data statistics method,literature method,logical analysis method and other research methods to study the characteristics of the main setter of the women’s volleyball team of the top eight teams of the World Championship in the distribution of the ball in the first attack,and then find out the advantages and gaps of the Chinese women’s volleyball team in the setter link in the first attack system of the World Championship.At the same time,it provides feasible suggestions for the special training of the setter of the Chinese women’s volleyball team,and provides effective reference data for the Chinese women’s volleyball team to prepare for the Paris Olympic Games.This article concludes the following:1.The characteristics of the basic indicators of the main setter of the top eight teams of the Women’s Volleyball World Championship are quite different,with the comprehensive index of Drca being the closest to the average,and the gap between Seki Nanami and the average index being the largest.Diao Linyu’s comprehensive physiological basis is close to the international selection of setter players.2.In terms of the characteristics of the distribution method of the setters,the eight women’s volleyball setters accounted for the most jumping two-handed passes when receiving the serve in place,followed by standing two-handed passes,and jumping one-handed passes the least;Standing two-handed passes account for the most proportion of the ball when the serve is half-in place and not in place,and jumping two-handed passes and two-handed pad passes are less.3.In terms of offensive area and tactical organization characteristics,when the eight women’s volleyball setters receive the serve in place,the distribution of offensive areas is mainly concentrated in the front row,and the distribution type of Seki Nanami is the richest,and Diao Linyu’s distribution is more centralized;When the serve is half-in place,the distribution is mainly the front-row attack,and some teams with strong back-row attack use the back-row attack as a breakthrough point;The overall distribution of the serve is relatively scattered.4.In terms of passing effect,when receiving the serve in place,Poulter,Joanna and Cansu have the highest proportion of effective distribution;When receiving the serve halfway and not in place,Macris has the highest percentage of effective balls allocated and maintains a high rate of positioning.Diao Linyu’s effective proportion of distributing balls is average,and when receiving serves is half in place and not in place,Diao Linyu’s effective proportion of distribution balls ranks low and the rate of placement is low.5.In terms of causing the blocking situation,the lowest proportion of blocking of two or more people when the serve is in place is Seki Nanami,followed by Diao Linyu;Diao Linyu and Macris are the ones with the lowest percentage of double and above blocking the net when the serve is half in place;When the serve is not in place,the lowest proportion of two or more blocks is Orro and Poulter. |
