Study On The Promotion Path Of Child-family Sports In Jinan’s Main Urban Area

Since the 18th CPC National Congress,great importance has been attached to the high-quality development of children’s health,emphasizing the care and protection of children’s physical and mental health needs the concerted action of the whole society.General Secretary Xi stressed on preschool education that families should shoulder the responsibility of education,create healthy educational environment for children’s growth.In this context,parents pay more attention to their children’s physical and mental health,plan daily physical exercise more rationally,and cultivate children’s sports interest and form good exercise habits.On the basis of integrating children’s sports and family sports,child-family sports have gradually developed and become an important way to improve physical health,promote the harmony of body and mind,and close the parent-child relationship.The activity forms of child-family sports have also been widely concerned and innovatively implemented.However,through reviewing the literature,there are few theoretical research achievements on child-family sports in recent ten years,and the research content is relatively single.It is urgent to introduce new theories to explore the connotation,function and significance of child-family sports and promote the development of it.Under the guidance of family sociology theory and social learning theory,this study used literature research method to sort the concept and connotation of child-family sports,then comprehensively adopted interview survey method,questionnaire survey method,mathematical statistics method and logical analysis method to investigate and analyze the current situation,existing problems and influencing factors of child-family sports in Jinan’s main urban area.Based on above,this study designed the basic path,auxiliary path and implementation measures of the promotion path of child-family sports in Jinan’s main urban area,aiming to provide theoretical reference for the practice and development of child-family sports in Jinan’s main urban area,also provide a new perspective for the theoretical research of children’s sports and family sports.The conclusions of this paper are as follows:(1)The overall development of child-family sports in Jinan’s main urban area is good,and parents hold active cognitive attitude,participation willingness and consumption willingness towards child-family sports.The activity forms are abundant,but the amount of exercise is insufficient.Boys mostly choose sports such as running,throwing,kicking a ball,while girls mostly choose sports games,rope skipping and dancing.(2)The influencing factors of child-family sports in Jinan’s main unban area include children’s factors(gender,willingness to participate in sports),parent factors(educational view,time,sports experience,physical literacy),family factors(economic capital,population)and social factors(facilities construction,activities,propaganda and guidance).(3)The obstacles of the development of child-family sports in Jinan’s main unban area include three aspects:first,the number of related sports events and activities is insufficient and most of them are held by civil organizations,which lack of government guidance and supervision;second,the equipment and facilities suitable for child-family sports can not meet the demand in both quantity and quality,which have security risks;third,some parents have difficulty in carrying out child-family sports due to their time limitation and lack of professional knowledge of sports.(4)The implementation measures of the basic path include five levels:in the ideological level,reform ideas to correct the educational cognition;in the practical level,close to life to deepen the meaning of activities;in the instruction level,compile guidelines to resolve family parenting confusion;in the coordination level,co-educate to improve the quality of family education;in the social level,enrich activities to stimulate the enthusiasm of family participation.Through these five levels,the child-family sports in Jinan’s main urban area are constantly promoted to the direction of popularization,lifestyle,specialization,cooperation and diversification.(5)The implementation measures of the auxiliary path include four levels:in the national policy level,establish and improve serial supporting documents;in the system construction level,standardize the management of market order;in the social construction level,enrich and improve the facilities supply;in the professional personnel level,focus on promoting the quality of personnel supply.Through these four levels,the child-family sports in Jinan’s main urban area are guaranteed by the balanced allocation of sports resources,accurate supply of services and scientific education.