| In all forms of human society from the perspective of world history,poverty has always been a major practical problem that every era,every society,and every country must face and solve.Since the founding of the Communist Party of China,it has regarded poverty eradication as the mission of a proletarian political party,guided by the Marxist anti-poverty theory,and launched a Chinese practice of human poverty reduction through the formulation and implementation of a series of anti-poverty policies.Putting the time domain,field of view,and field in the period of the new democratic revolution,digging deep into the evolution of the Communist Party of China’s anti-poverty policy,and summarizing the anti-poverty experience and contemporary enlightenment that adapt to the development of the times on this basis,providing a basis for strengthening the governance of relative poverty Useful reference,and then continue to effectively promote the cause of anti-poverty and the process of common prosperity.The first chapter,the introduction part.The overall grasp of the anti-poverty policy of the Communist Party of China during the New Democratic Revolution period mainly includes clarifying the significance of the research,grasping the basic situation and development trends of domestic and foreign research,as well as innovation and research methods,and based on relevant domestic and foreign mainstream theories and viewpoints on poverty and anti-poverty policy.Define and interpret the anti-poverty stage division during the New Democratic Revolution to ensure that the logic of the article is well-founded.The second chapter,the theoretical basis and background of the Chinese Communist Party’s anti-poverty policy during the New Democratic Revolution.First,the anti-poverty theory of classic Marxist writers and the anti-poverty thought in Chinese excellent traditional culture provide a solid theoretical support for the anti-poverty policy of the Communist Party of China.The second is to objectively analyze the historical background of anti-poverty during the new democratic revolution.The third chapter,the evolution of the anti-poverty policy of the Communist Party of China during the New Democratic Revolution.Looking at the formation and development of the anti-poverty policy of the Communist Party of China during this period,it can be divided into four stages.First,the beginning of the founding of the party and the budding stage of the Great Revolution.After the founding of the Communist Party of China,it was deeply aware that the victory of the revolution must win the support of the peasant masses.It proposed the goal of liberating the poor peasant masses,and had a preliminary understanding of the peasant issue and the land struggle.However,the focus of the early work was to lead the workers Mainly exercise.Second,preliminary exploration during the Agrarian Revolutionary War.Rely on the establishment of the Soviet regime to ensure the smooth realization of anti-poverty,ensure the basic living needs of the people with economic construction,and carry out the land revolution movement to ensure farmers’ land ownership.Third,the advancing stage of the period of the all-out war of resistance.Establish harmonious and healthy democratic relations politically,attach importance to and liberate productive forces economically,and protect the basic rights of poor groups in social construction.Fourth,further development during the War of Liberation.Focusing on the transfer of work from the countryside to the city,the inconsistency between land distribution and land acquisition,and the common development of "public ownership" and "private ownership",the policy of promoting the recovery and development of urban production,rationally correcting the wrong land movement,and implementing public and private ownership were established.Take into account basic policies such as principles.The fourth chapter,the historical experience and contemporary enlightenment of the evolution of the anti-poverty policy of the Communist Party of China during the new democratic revolution.The practice of anti-poverty runs through the new democratic revolution,mainly manifested in the problems of farmers,land and system.To this end,the Communist Party of China has formulated and implemented a series of anti-poverty policies centered on system and land reform,and summarized them into the basic experience of anti-poverty in many aspects: Adhering to the leadership of the Communist Party of China is the root of anti-poverty,and the issue of farmers and land is anti-poverty Emphasis,liberating and developing productive forces is the key to anti-poverty,and cultural and ideological and political education is also an important supplement to anti-poverty.At the same time,it enlightens that the following principles should be followed in promoting relative poverty governance and accelerating the process of common prosperity: first,adhering to the basic system and improving the distribution system are the prerequisites of the system;second,adhering to the supremacy of the people and stimulating endogenous motivation are value compliance;third First,insisting on overall planning and coordinated regional development is an important principle;fourth,insisting on independence and self-reliance,and taking the Chinese road well is the spiritual motivation. |