| ’Governing the country,enriching the people is the beginning ’.As an essential requirement of socialism and an important feature of Chinese modernization,common prosperity is not only an economic issue of concern to the Chinese people,but also a political issue related to the ruling foundation of the Communist Party of China.For a hundred years,the Communist Party of China has always taken the realization of common prosperity as its goal and led the Chinese people to carry out arduous exploration and practice.Entering the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,promoting common prosperity has entered a stage of substantive advancement.Based on the present and looking back on history,we should have a deeper and more comprehensive understanding of the common prosperity practice of the Communist Party of China for a hundred years.Among them,during the period of the new democratic revolution,the Communist Party of China made early explorations in promoting common prosperity in the process of pursuing national independence and people ’s liberation,laying a foundation for the development of common prosperity after the founding of the People ’s Republic of China.Therefore,this thesis takes the practical exploration of the common prosperity of the Communist Party of China during the new democratic revolution as the research theme,in order to deepen the understanding of the historical origin and development of the concept of common prosperity of the Communist Party of China,and provide historical experience for the solid promotion of common prosperity in the new era.The full text consists of seven parts :The first chapter mainly analyzes the background,research significance,research status and research methods of this thesis,and points out the difficulties and possible innovations of this thesis.The second chapter first clarifies the concepts of prosperity,common prosperity and egalitarianism,and briefly expounds the concept and category of common prosperity of the Communist Party of China during the new democratic revolution.Secondly,it analyzes the theoretical origin and historical origin of the common prosperity goal of the Communist Party of China.The theoretical origin mainly discusses the common prosperity thought of Marx,Engels and Lenin.The historical origin takes time as the context,and expounds the influence of the ideal pursuit of Datong society,the voice of the people such as the rich and the poor,and the yearning of the world for the common good on the common prosperity goal of the Communist Party of China.The three chapter discusses the practical exploration of the Communist Party of China to promote common prosperity from the May Fourth Movement to the National Revolution.The first is to explain the background of the practice and exploration of the common prosperity of the Communist Party of China during this period,and to analyze the relevant principles and policies formulated by the Communist Party of China under the guidance of the theory of class struggle to promote the development of common prosperity,such as " liberating workers and peasants " and " carrying out workers and peasants ’ movements." Secondly,it summarizes the practical activities of the Communist Party of China to promote common prosperity during this period-founding progressive publications to liberate the thoughts of workers and peasants,establishing workers and peasants schools to inspire people ’s awareness of rights,carrying out workers and peasants movements to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor.Finally,it summarizes and analyzes the practical results of the Communist Party of China in promoting common prosperity at this stage,such as improving the economic situation and status of workers,liberating farmers ’ thoughts and improving farmers ’quality of life.The four chapter discusses the practical exploration of the Communist Party of China in promoting common prosperity during the agrarian revolution.Firstly,it expounds the background of the practical exploration of the common prosperity of the Communist Party of China during this period,and analyzes the relevant principles and policies formulated by the Communist Party of China to promote the development of common prosperity under the guidance of the new road theory of the Chinese revolution.Secondly,it summarizes the practical activities of the Communist Party of China to promote common prosperity during this period-the development of rural mutual cooperation movement,the development of handicraft production cooperatives and public industrial and mining industries,the agrarian revolution,etc.Finally,it summarizes and analyzes the practical results of the Communist Party of China in promoting common prosperity at this stage,such as changing the current situation of high land concentration and improving the status of farmers,liberating rural productivity and promoting diversified economic development.The five chapter discusses the practical exploration of the Communist Party of China to promote common prosperity during the period of comprehensive anti-Japanese war.Firstly,it expounds the background of the practical exploration of the common prosperity of the Communist Party of China during this period,and analyzes the relevant principles and policies of the Communist Party of China to promote the development of common prosperity under the guidance of the comprehensive anti-Japanese war route,such as ’ developing productive forces ’ and ’ adjusting production relations ’.Secondly,it summarizes the practical activities of the Communist Party of China to promote common prosperity during this period-to carry out large-scale production movements to produce self-help,establish border banks to promote financial development,and carry out rent and interest reduction movements to help farmers.Finally,it summarizes and analyzes the practical results of the Communist Party of China in promoting common prosperity at this stage,such as promoting economic development in the base areas and improving farmers ’ production enthusiasm,consolidating the anti-Japanese national united front and improving farmers ’ living conditions.The six chapter discusses the practical exploration of the Communist Party of China in promoting common prosperity during the War of Liberation.Firstly,it expounds the background of the practical exploration of the common prosperity of the Communist Party of China during this period,and analyzes the relevant principles and policies formulated by the Communist Party of China under the guidance of the new democratic revolution theory,such as ’ consolidating the achievements of rural development ’ and ’ restoring the vitality of urban economy ’.Secondly,it summarizes the practical activities of the Communist Party of China to promote common prosperity during this period-the land reform movement with land for cultivators,the mass production movement to promote the rural economy,and the takeover of the urban economy.Finally,it summarizes and analyzes the practical results of the Communist Party of China in promoting common prosperity at this stage,such as promoting the recovery of the national economy and the liberation of social productive forces,abolishing the production relations of feudal exploitation and improving the political consciousness of farmers.The seven chapter expounds the historical significance and contemporary enlightenment of the practice of common prosperity of the Communist Party of China during the new democratic revolution.Firstly,it expounds the historical significance of the practice of common prosperity of the Communist Party of China from four aspects :promoting economic development,improving people ’s lives,implementing the mass line and promoting revolutionary development.Secondly,from the six aspects of the fundamental way,the only way,the core of leadership,theoretical guidance,the source and destination of strength,and the goal orientation,this thesis summarizes the practical experience and contemporary enlightenment of the Communist Party of China in exploring common prosperity during the new democratic revolution,and looks forward to the bright future of solidly promoting common prosperity in the new era. |