Research On Marx’s Community Thought And Its Contemporary Value

The world today is undergoing profound changes unseen in a century.While advancing towards a multi-polar world,economic globalization and cultural diversity,they are also complicating the international environment and causing recurring crises in the global community.Whether a good sense of community can be formed is not only related to social stability,but also related to the realization of global sustainable development goals.Especially in the background of globalization,it is of great significance to deeply study and analyze Marx’s community thought and its contemporary value.In addition to the introduction,this paper is mainly divided into four chapters to explain Marx’s community thought and its contemporary value.Based on "real man",this paper analyzes and grasps Marx’s thought of community from multiple angles on the basis of examining the law of human social development,and fully excavates its thought essence and contemporary value.The first chapter,under the influence of historical materialism philosophy,summarizes the historical background,theoretical origin and development process of Marx’s thought of community.Inspired by Aristotle,Rousseau,Hegel and other philosophers,Marx gradually constructed the thought of scientific community in the process of criticizing city-state,contract,ethics and other communities as well as various practical activities.Through the analysis and collation of Marx’s works,the development process of Marx’s community thought is sorted into four stages: the embryonic stage(1841 and before);The early stage of thought(1842--1845);The formative stage of ideology 1845-1848);Development and perfection stage(1848--1882).The second chapter mainly defines and discusses the basic concept,basic characteristics,basic functions and main categories of "community".It is pointed out that the "community" from Marx’s perspective does not have a very strict and exact meaning,nor a very concrete form,it is abstract and concrete.This chapter lays a solid foundation for the understanding of various community forms in different periods and fields.The third chapter mainly explains the evolution form of Marx’s community thought.This paper analyzes how the pre-capitalist "natural community",capitalist "illusory community" and communist "real community",namely "free man association",are generated,and explains the different characteristics of community forms in different periods in detail.Marx’s thought of "real community" is established on the basis of practice and is the ideological theory of the proletariat.On the basis of criticizing the form of "unreal community" of capitalism,he points out the direction for the proletarian revolution and the proposal of community in the new era.The fourth chapter mainly discusses the contemporary value of Marx’s community thought.Although Marx community thought has been born for more than a century,but it has a profound impact on the development of later generations and society.Whether based on the present or looking to the future,Marx’s community thought is still shining,dazzling,emitting the light of truth.Marx’s thought of community is of great significance to our creative proposals of "community of the Chinese nation","community of human destiny","community of earth life".