| Supervision Investigation is the core link of the supervision process and has a decisive impact on the Supervision Disposal.At the micro level,the "investigation-prosecution" relationship is a new legal relationship between supervision power and prosecutor power;At the meso level,supervision and law enforcement and criminal justice divide labor and responsibility,cooperate with each other and check each other in the corruption governance system.At the macro level,supervision and legal supervision are the basic and backbone systems in the supervision system of the party and the state,which are guaranteed by the coercive power of the state and need to be coordinated and organically connected.The Procuratorial Authorities Intervention In Advance in Supervision Investigation involves functional convergence,resource integration,procedural optimization and concept transformation,and is a theoretical and practical and institutional innovation result of summarizing and using the Procuratorial Authorities Intervention In Advance in Investigation and reform of the national supervision system.Therefore,it is necessary to conduct theoretical sorting out and in-depth research on the Procuratorial Authorities Intervention In Advance in Supervision Investigation.This article consists of five chapters,including the following: Chapter 1 is the development and evolution of the system of the Procuratorial Authorities Intervention In Advance.The prototype,development and improvement process of the system of the Procuratorial Authorities Intervention In Advance was reviewed,and the difference and connection between the Procuratorial Authorities Intervention In Advance in Investigation and the Procuratorial Authorities Intervention In Advance in Supervision Investigation were pointed out.Chapter 2 provides a legal interpretation of the Procuratorial Authorities Intervention In Advance in Supervision Investigation.It focuses on the theory of legal supervision and the theory of cooperation and constraint,and clarifies the legal nature,basic principles,constitutional relationship,type and characteristics of the Procuratorial Authorities Intervention In Advance in Supervision Investigation.Chapter 3 provides an analysis of the current situation and problems of the Procuratorial Authorities Intervention In Advance in Supervision Investigation.Combined with the work reports of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and provincial-level people’s procuratorates in the past five years,the data analysis method is used to illustrate the practical needs of functional convergence between the Procuratorial Authorities Intervention In Advance in Supervision Investigation system and the Procuratorial Authorities return of supplementary investigations and self-supplementary investigations.It focuses on analyzing relevant guiding cases and typical cases,outlines the basic procedural framework for the Procuratorial Authorities Intervention In Advance in Supervision Investigation,covering the main elements,initiation elements,scope elements,and content elements,and summarizes the existing problems in practice.Chapter 4 is a comparative study on the connection between the investigation of extraterritorial job-related crimes and the public prosecution of Procuratorial Authorities,introducing the "investigation-prosecution" model of French and German Prosecution work and police work,and the "investigation-prosecution" model of mutual assistance and cooperation between the United States and Singapore,expanding the path and content of theoretical research.Chapter 5 is to improve the legal recommendations for China’s Procuratorial Authorities Intervention In Advance in Supervision Investigation.The first is to clarify the scope of the case,the second is to expand and extend the stage of early intervention in supervision and investigation,the third is to attach importance to the two-way connection of the early intervention feedback mechanism,the fourth is to strengthen the consultation on the uniformity of criminal justice policies in job-related crime cases,the fifth is to pay attention to the application effect of the procuratorial organs’ refusal to intervene in advance(right),and the sixth is to accurately grasp the relatively comprehensive review and active prosecution of early intervention. |