Research On The Contemporary Value Of Mao Zedong’s Theory Of "Three Worlds Division"

Great practice requires great theory.Mao Zedong’s "Three Worlds Division" theory is a historical product of clarifying the historical situation of the international pattern from the 1930 s to the 1970 s,and comprehensively grasping the changes in the international situation and relations.It was under the guidance of Mao Zedong’s "Three Worlds Division" theory that China gradually emerged from the dilemma of being blocked and isolated internationally during the US Soviet Cold War;At the same time,strive for the middle force of the "second world" and unite the countries and people of the "third world" to oppose hegemonism and Power politics.Thus,a multi-level and three-dimensional diplomatic layout is preliminarily constructed.Thus,a multi-level and three-dimensional diplomatic layout is preliminarily constructed.The current international political pattern is changing rapidly.Problems such as Sino-US competition,the Russia-Ukraine conflict,and the global governance deficit continue to emerge.The existing international order is suffering from serious shocks and challenges.The world’s instability and uncertainties are significantly increasing,and China’s diplomacy is facing various challenges.In this context,studying and analyzing Mao Zedong’s "Three Worlds Division" theory plays an important role in the theoretical development of Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy and provide guidance for the diplomatic practice of Major Powers with Chinese Characteristics in the New Era.It is extremely important to sort out the formation process,main content,and basic characteristics of Mao Zedong’s "Three Worlds Division" theory,in order to deeply analyze that the theory is still a fresh theory.The formation process of this theory is mainly divided into four stages: from the initial brewing of "two worlds,five groups" to the beginning of "one middle zone",to the initial formation of "two middle zones",and finally the formal formation of the "three world division" theory;The main content can be summarized into three points: making judgments about the world pattern,clarifying China’s role positioning,and uniting all forces that can be united to oppose hegemonism;The theory has distinct theoretical characteristics,which are mainly manifested in the unity of inheritance and innovation,theory and application,principle and flexibility.The main theoretical basis for clarifying Mao Zedong’s theory of "Three Worlds Division" includes: firstly,the Marxist theory of the united front;The second is the theory of the unity of opposites and contradictions;And conduct a deep analysis of the current international situation faced by China’s diplomacy,in order to conclude that the core demands of safeguarding national interests,opposing hegemonism,and advocating for common appeals for world peace in this theory are not outdated.In the New Era,Mao Zedong’s theory of "Three Worlds Division" has important theoretical value and practical significance for the diplomacy of Major Powers with Chinese characteristics.Firstly,Mao Zedong’s theory of "Three Worlds Division" has made significant contributions to the theoretical development of Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy,which provides a reference for the concept of a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind;provide a mirror for advocating a New model of International Relations;giving theoretical significance to the Belt and Road Initiative.Secondly,Mao Zedong’s "Three Worlds Division" theory has guiding significance for the diplomatic practice of Major Powers with Chinese Characteristics in the New Era.It can provide methodological guidance for China to grasp the international situation in the context of a century of changes;provide reference for adhering to and expanding China’s role positioning;provide reference for China to deepen friendly cooperation with other countries at present.