| The times are constantly evolving,Society is moving forward,and the spirit of the times is also changing.It is necessary to grasp the nature of the times and the themes of the times in order to meet the challenges of the times and formulate correct national strategies.In the context of the development of the capitalist era,Marx revealed the "false prosperity" of the capitalist economy,social unrest,and the beginning of the social revolution of the proletariat,and actively considered the problems of the times.Through the criticism and inheritance of German classical philosophy,British political economy and British and French utopian socialism,a new view of the times was formed.Marx’s view of the times was formed and developed along with the formation and development of historical materialism.Marx first developed his ideas about the times from exploring questions about the relationship between philosophical theory and the times and the mission of the times,Then grasp the times with a practical mindset.He grasped the development direction of the times from the social relations of people’s times,discovered the relationship between class struggle and the changes of the times,and gradually formed his theory of the times in the analysis of the emergence and demise of the bourgeois era.He believes that the criterion for dividing an era is the objective status of different modes of production,the nature of the era is the qualitative nature of the mode of production,the theme of the era is the main issue of the era,the characteristics of the era are the concentrated expression of the nature of the era,and the spirit of the era is the confirmation of the fundamental requirements of the era,the driving force of the development of the times is the basic contradiction of human society,and the development direction of the times is to build a "combination of free people".Marx’s view of the times is revolutionary,practical,scientific and developmental,and these characteristics enable Marx’s view of the times to be everlastingly vital and creative.Our country should form a strategy for solving the problems of the new era based on adherence to Marx’s view of the era and the social reality of the new era.The Marxist view of the times provides my country with theoretical guidance to solve the basic problems of the new era,deepens the theory of the materialist view of history on the dynamic system of social and historical development,and lays the theoretical significance of the theoretical basis of the Marxist view of the times.We should grasp the theme of the new era,remember the mission of the new era,and enhance the development momentum of the new era;open up a new pattern of the new era by practicing the spirit of the new era and giving full play to our subjective initiative. |