Research On Human Liberation Thought In The German Ideology

Marx devoted himself to the realization of human freedom and liberation all his life.The German Ideology(hereinafter referred to as "Form")is a theoretical masterpiece of great significance in the development of Marx’s philosophy of liberation.However,for a long time,the academic circles have mainly regarded "Form" as a great work of historical materialism,and paid less attention to the emancipation of people’s minds.Based on the study of the original work,this paper combs the theory of human emancipation expounded by Marx in "Form" by using the methods of literature research,historical analysis,and integrating theory with practice,in order to face up to the important historical position of "Form" in the formation of Marx’s human emancipation thought,and further provide theoretical and practical guidance for China’s socialist modernization.Marx is facing a capitalist society in which the internal contradictions are intensifying and the proletariat has risen to resist.At the same time,Marx is in the cultural background of the continuous enrichment and development of western traditional humanism.Influenced by humanitarianism and democracy,Marx was determined to work for the happiness and freedom of human beings when he was a student.At the beginning of entering the society,Marx gradually completed the transformation of his world outlook in the conflict between reality and theory,and at the same time initially placed human liberation in the real society to seek the answer.Until the appearance came out,Marx formally placed human liberation under the threshold of historical materialism,We have thoroughly found a realistic way to realize human liberation.This paper mainly combs Marx’s emancipation view in "Form" : firstly,it clarifies the subject premise of human emancipation,that is,"real individual" is a perceptual concrete individual engaged in actual material production in the social and historical development in the sense of practical ontology;Secondly,it combs the basic connotation of human emancipation expounded by Marx in "Form" from three aspects of the emancipation of nature,society and personal development;Finally,it looks forward to the ideal destination of Marx’s human liberation."Communism" can only be realized on the basis of the great development of productive forces and the establishment of a "real community" through the proletarian revolution.The significance of this study is to provide theoretical care for the development of contemporary Marxism and practical guidance for the construction of China’s socialist modernization by exploring the emancipation of the human mind in "Form".On the one hand,the fundamental principles and basic theories of human emancipation discussed in The Form,under the confusion of non-Marxism and anti-Marxism,provide a fundamental basis for the return to true Marxism and the development of human thought in the new era.On the other hand,on the new journey of building a powerful socialist modernization country in an all-round way,returning to the "Form" to study the emancipation of people’s minds will help us to clarify the current complex situation,continue to promote the socialist modernization construction on the basis of adhering to the people’s position,and always walk on the emancipation path that Marx pointed out for us.