The Study Of Released Prisoners Committing Crimes Again

The social groups such as those who have been released from prison are very special.They have been taken into custody by the state organs for violating the law for a variety of reasons,and have been subjected to corresponding prison reform.After corresponding punishment,they have been given the right to return to the society.However,if the released from prison return to the society and embark on the path of illegal crime again,it will seriously affect social harmony and stability.In the process of committing a crime,these people have a stronger sense of anti-investigation and more skilled criminal means,and the social risk of these people is greater than that of the first-time criminals,which not only brings greater difficulties to the detection of the case,but also causes serious losses to the people’s life and property safety.This paper starts with the number and characteristics of repeat offenders’ cases of the released prisoners in G County,L City,J Province in recent nine years.Next,the paper conducts a questionnaire on specific personnel and analyzes the relevant factors that may affect the repeat offender of released prisoners and summarizes the common principles of domestic and foreign repeat offenders’ prevention experience.Finally,the paper puts forward universal countermeasures to prevent the repeat offender of released prisoners,which is of great significance to prevent the repeat offender of released prisoners,This will help reduce the waste of judicial resources and promote the construction of Security China.This article is divided into five parts.The first part is an overview of repeat offender.The definition of the concept is very important for the development of theoretical analysis.To study the repeat offender of a person released from prison,the first important thing is to be able to scientifically define the meaning of the research object.Firstly,by expounding the meaning of repeat offender in the broad sense and the meaning of repeat offender in the narrow sense,this part clarifies the concept of repeat offender mentioned in this article and leads to the general repeat offender and special repeat offender.In a word,the first part comprehensively expounds the meaning of repeat offender itself and concludes that the repeat offender mentioned in this article is the repeat offender of the released person after the sentence has expired,excluding the criminal who has been released from correction.Secondly,it distinguishes repeat offender from first offence,recidivism and habitual offender and compares repeat offender with first offence from the connotation of first offence and draws a conclusion that the subjective malignancy of repeat offender is relatively large.Then,starting from the meaning of repeat offender stipulated by law,the author compares and distinguishes repeat offender and recidivism from five aspects;Starting from the concept of repeat offender,this paper compares repeat offender and habitual offender from three aspects.The second part is an empirical study of the current situation of repeat offender of released prisoners in G County,L City,J Province for drawing the number and characteristics of repeat offender of released prisoners in G County,L City,J Province in the past nine years.According to the questionnaire survey and detailed questionnaire of repeat offender of released prisoners,some common characteristics of repeat offender of released prisoners are obtained.And from the individual basic situation,prison reform experience,social experience during the period of release to analyze the correlation with the released people re-crime.The third part is based on the actual situation of G County.Firstly,the part makes data and specific cases to analyze the reasons for the repeat offender of the released prisoners.Secondly,it concludes the reasons mainly base on personal factors,family factors,social factors,In terms of individual factors,the recognition ability,control ability and survival skills of the released persons are still insufficient.In terms of family factors,there is a lack of care from families after the released persons return to society.Meanwhile,for the released minors,the guardianship ability of parents needs to be improved.In terms of social factors,as adults released from prison will bear the "criminal label",there will be difficulties in integrating into society and finding employment.The fourth part centers on the inadequacy of judicial work in reality.,including the discretion of penalty prevention and commutation system and cross infection and execution of sentence.Because the unreasonable application of preventive punishment will make the released people have reverse psychology,they will commit crimes several times;In terms of the commutation system,if there is no restriction after the commutation ruling,the released prisoners may think that the deterrent of punishment is insufficient;In the aspect of cross infection,if we do not focus on the infected criminals,it will increase the possibility of recommitting crimes.If no information-based dynamic evaluation and grading reform is established in penalty execution,the effect of prison’s imprisonment and punishment reform will be greatly reduced,and it will become a hidden danger for people released after serving their sentences to commit crimes again.The fifth part starts with the advanced practice of repeat offender prevention at home and abroad,and draws the general principles that should be followed to prevent the repeat offender of persons released after serving their sentences.Nextly,It starts with the analysis of the reasons,and gives how to improve the work of preventing the repeat offender of the released personnel before or after the completion of the sentence from the aspects of personal factors,family factors,social factors and judicial work to reduce the repeat offenders’ rate.In terms of individual factors,we should establish a list of key persons released after serving their sentences to track and help and educate them,so as to improve the personal quality of those released after serving their sentences,and carry out targeted preventive help and education for minors released after serving their sentences according to their characteristics.In terms of family factors,it is necessary to strengthen family care for those released after serving their sentences.Under the guidance of the Family Education Promotion Law,it is necessary to improve the guardianship ability of parents of minors released after serving their sentences,so as to help them better integrate into society.In terms of social factors,the Employment Promotion Law should be improved,and the criminal record sealing and criminal record elimination system should be established for adults to protect the employment rights of those released after serving their sentences.