| The current development trend of economic and capital globalization has made the role of foreign investment in international investment increasingly prominent.As the most critical part of the many institutional norms affecting foreign investment,the investment legal system of the host country plays an important role in the investment environment and investment flow of foreign investors.pivotal role.Carrying out the comparison of the investment legal systems of China and Laos,especially the comparison of the investment access system,can provide theoretical reference for the two sides to improve the investment access system at the macro level,and can also provide information for the transnational enterprises of China and ASEAN at the micro level.Investment provides certain investment methods and strategic considerations.The main text of this article is divided into four parts;the main contents are as follows:The first part firstly studies the basic theory and development trend of the foreign investment access system,including the conceptual characteristics of the foreign investment access system,the definition and composition of the access system,etc.,and introduces the access of developed and developing countries.The development trend and characteristics of the system and the development of the investment access mechanism are of great significance to promoting the national economy.The second part mainly introduces the development history and main content of China’s foreign investment access system,and analyzes the development trend of China’s foreign investment access system,including the continuous expansion of access fields,the continuous reduction of foreign investment equity ratio restrictions,The simplification of the investment approval system and the formulation of access standards according to national conditions and international customs,in order to promote the improvement and development of Laos’ related systems through the analysis and reference of China’s investment access system.The third part mainly analyzes the development history and main content of the current foreign investment access system in Laos,and specifically analyzes Laos’ adoption of the unified legislative model of domestic investment law and foreign investment law,as well as the clear division and classification of investment areas and investment industries,etc.Features.Through analysis,it pointed out that the rights and responsibilities of foreign investment enterprises in Laos are unclear,the dispute resolution mechanism is not perfect,the supporting laws and regulations are not perfect,and they cannot adapt to the new requirements of Laos’ economic development.Legislative policies and measures to ensure the smooth operation of the economy in the form of a "dual-track system".The fourth part mainly conducts a comparative study of the foreign investment access mechanisms between China and Laos,and analyzes in detail the different standards and Specifications,and put forward relevant improvement suggestions for the problems found in the comparison.For the problems existing in the foreign investment access system,the investment access mechanism should be activated through measures such as changing government functions,replacing regional orientation with industrial orientation,and separating management rights and approval powers to promote the orderly development and smooth operation of the national economy. |
