| From the perspective of a brand-new materialist view of history,the Communist Manifesto reveals the objective laws of the development and change of class society and provides directional guidance for the development of the proletarian party.Although the Communist Manifesto has been published for 175 years,its basic theory has not faded in the slightest,and it still shines on the road of human social liberation and development.In the new century,the theoretical development of proletarian parties began to focus on China,and the profound changes in the external pattern also posed new challenges to the Communist Party of China.Therefore,in-depth study of the classic works of Marxism and exploration of the universal truth of the proletarian party theory of the Communist Manifesto have a more special significance of the times.Taking the formation and development of proletarian party theory as the main research context,this paper reveals the connotation of political parties in the Communist Manifesto,and focuses on exploring the theoretical value and practical significance of proletarian party theory in the new era.The article consists of four main parts:The first chapter takes the economic conditions and class foundation of capitalist society before and after the first industrial revolution,as well as the party ideology of the early bourgeoisie and proletariat,as the starting point,and briefly sorts out the exploration of the proletarian party theory of the two great revolutionaries,Marx and Engels.The second chapter focuses on the main contents of the theory of proletarian parties in the Communist Manifesto: analyzing the connection between class struggle and the establishment of proletarian parties,the causal relationship between the characteristics and manifestations of proletarian parties,and the struggle tactics of proletarian parties worth learning.The third chapter focuses on the fact that after the publication of the Communist Manifesto,Marx and Engels further developed and perfected the theory of proletarian parties on the basis of summing up the practical experience of the proletarian revolution.After October in Russia,Lenin,Stalin and others put forward many creative ideas on the theory of proletarian parties in light of their national conditions.After Marxism was introduced into China,it scored brilliant achievements in the practice of the Chinese revolution.The Communist Party of China gathers the wisdom of the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country,and promotes the continuous development and improvement of relevant theories of proletarian political parties in light of China’s national conditions and the needs of the development of the times.Chapter Ⅳ discusses the theoretical and practical value of the proletarian party theory.From the perspective of clarifying the historical orientation of the new era,strengthening the advanced nature of the Party in the new era,and building a patriotic united front in the new era,the value and significance of the Communist Manifesto in China in the new era are expounded. |