| The internet has been popular for many years,and people have become accustomed to speaking freely on social platforms.However,due to its strong freedom and certain virtuality,online violence has become the main manifestation of infringement of personality rights,and some social media have gradually become a breeding ground for online infringement.The development of the economy has expanded the connotation and extension of the right to personality,and has also awakened more and more people’s minds,re recognizing the importance of personal dignity,and placing greater emphasis on personal reputation and privacy.The online platform provides a good real-time communication environment,but once the freedom of speech exceeds the limit,it will constitute an infringement of the reputation and privacy rights of online usernames.These infringement behaviors themselves occur on online platforms,but the harmful consequences have spread to the real world,affecting the normal life and work of the infringed.Therefore,online violence can no longer be seen as a chaotic phenomenon in the Internet era,but rather as an illegal act that infringes on citizens’ personal rights,undermines social stability and order,and undermines the process of rule of law.The rectification of online language violence in China has always been ongoing.Since 2000,China has introduced numerous laws and regulations to regulate the behavior of online users,and the Civil Code of the People’s Republic of China(hereinafter referred to as the Civil Code)has also made more detailed provisions on the protection of network infringement liability and personality rights.However,the effective regulation of online language violence still faces many practical difficulties.The characteristics of the internet itself make online language violence infringement have problems such as unclear judgment standards,low compensation amounts,difficulty in determining the infringing party,and unclear causal relationships.In real life,there are still many infringing parties who have not received the necessary punishment,and a large number of victims have fallen into the cycle of self evidence,suffering psychological and spiritual torment.The network is not an illegal place,and cannot be satisfied with the current laws and regulations and judicial interpretation.Instead,we should explore new ways to standardize the network order,punish criminals,purify the network environment,and protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens.This article is divided into four chapters,starting from the relevant legal factors of online language violence infringement.Through the study of its concept,characteristics,and forms,we comprehensively understand the internal composition and external manifestations of online language violence,and conduct in-depth analysis combined with typical cases.Exploring the possibility of using the media as the subject of infringement through the Deyang An Doctor case,and discussing the value balance between freedom of speech and personal dignity through the Zhang Feiteng case,as well as the issue of low compensation amount.Analyzing the allocation of infringement liability and the current situation of the platform’s defense based on technology neutrality from the Lin Chuxi case.Based on this,suggestions are proposed to improve China’s relevant regulations and laws,expand the scope of civil law remedies,and better protect citizens’ personal rights and interests,from four aspects:clarifying the identification standards for online language violence infringement,increasing the categories of infringement subjects,distinguishing the responsibility for infringement,and improving the damage compensation system. |