Research On Risk Control Of High-tech Industry Investment Promotion By Municipal Government

Investment promotion is an important means for local governments to develop their economies and catch-up with other regions,as well as an important way to promote the transformation of new and old driving forces and the upgrading of local industries.As the agency of R City that focuses on attracting investment in high-tech industries,the R City High-tech Zone Management Committee has formed a unique attracting model in terms of attracting investment and talents in high-tech industries.Through the introduction of high-end equipment manufacturing,medical and health industries,and other high-tech industries,many enterprise clusters with high-tech industry characteristics have been formed.In recent years,R City High-tech Zone has continuously increased its efforts to attract investment in high-tech industries,striving to leverage the investment and financing forces of other regional economic entities to drive the economic development of the region,and achieve catch-up and surpassing in high-tech investment,talent introduction,and other aspects.For a long time,various high-tech industrial functional zones have learned from each other and policies,and investment promotion strategies have tended to be homogenized,but the efficiency and actual effect of investment promotion are not quite the same.Some local governments have been able to seize the opportunity to attract high-end industries to settle in and promote rapid economic development.Some government investment projects have low landing rates and poor reputation,wasting a large amount of government public resources.It has become an important topic for local governments to deeply optimize the business environment,solve the difficulties in implementing investment attraction industrial projects,improve the quantity and efficiency of investment attraction,and at the same time,how to avoid risks,reduce unnecessary expenditures,reduce the waste of public capital resources,and cultivate high-quality high-tech projects.This thesis conducts a detailed study of the problems in risk management and control in the process of attracting investment in high-tech industries in R City High-tech Zone by studying authoritative academic literature at home and abroad,referring to the application of research service-oriented government,risk management,and other theories,and adopting questionnaire survey methods,interview methods,and other methods.Compared to other articles,the research innovation of this thesis is mainly to take the high-tech industry as the object of risk management and control,focusing on in-depth analysis of high-tech industry risk points,and after extensive interviews and questionnaires on the problems and reasons existing in the specific risk management and control processes such as high-tech industry management,financing,and market.Research relevant risk management and control systems and regulations,better improve the local government’s risk management and control over the recruitment of high-tech enterprises,improve the construction of risk assessment and risk prevention mechanisms,build a corresponding risk assessment system for investment promotion and investment attraction based on the characteristics of high-tech enterprises,and propose scientific and reasonable risk identification methods for investment promotion and investment attraction,in order to attract high-tech industries with faster production,lower risk,and higher profitability,Better achieve high-quality development of the local economy.At the same time,the general research on risk management and control of investment promotion is mainly focused on pre and post event management and control.This thesis focuses on research and analysis of post event management and control of investment promotion.It strengthens risk management and control of investment promotion after project implementation from three aspects: continuously strengthening follow-up services,establishing an exit mechanism for enterprises that fail to meet assessment and evaluation standards,and strengthening performance evaluation management of risk management and control,and improving the risk management and control system,Prevent and defuse late risks in investment promotion.By analyzing and comparing the various nodes that are prone to risks in the early,mid,and late stages of the process of attracting investment for high-tech industries in R City High-tech Zone we analyze the problems in the process of attracting investment from multiple levels and dimensions,such as deliberate concealment of risks and fraud identification of the attracted enterprises in the early stage of attracting investment,narrow scope of attracting high-tech industries,and insufficient ability to assist high-tech enterprises in retaining talent in the middle stage of attracting investment The government has insufficient credit risk management and control capabilities,the reasonable needs of high-tech enterprises in the later stage of project recruitment are not guaranteed,and enterprises with backward production capacity fail to withdraw from the market in a timely manner.The reasons for the risk management and control issues are analyzed,such as insufficient risk identification capabilities of auditors in the early stage of project audit,relatively single information source,incomplete supporting talent recruitment policies in project promotion,and insufficient smooth government approval,The government follow-up services are not in place in the late stage of operation,and there is a lack of project exit mechanism.Based on the reasons analyzed,relevant measures are proposed,such as establishing a highly professional investment promotion team in the early stage of audit and control,doing a good job in controlling the source of information,supporting a high-tech talent recruitment mechanism in the medium-term construction process,maintaining the continuity of preferential policies for investment promotion,and continuously strengthening follow-up tracking services in the later stage of risk prevention and control,establishing an exit mechanism for enterprises that fail to meet the assessment standards,etc,Continuously improve the level and ability of risk management and control of R City’s high-tech industrial parks in attracting investment in high-tech industries,attract high-tech industries with broad development prospects,strong risk resistance ability,and high input-output ratio,and provide valuable reference and reference for other local government high-tech industrial parks in risk management and control in the process of attracting high-tech industries.