| Marx’s thought of economic justice is the value evaluation and philosophical examination of the justice or not carried out by the mode of human production,people’s economic activities and the economic system related to them.At the same time,Marx’s economic justice thought is based on the standpoint of historical materialism,with realistic people and needs,realistic labor process and practical relations as the logical starting point,with the transformation of the world as the fundamental mission,and with the realization of human comprehensive development and freedom liberation as the fundamental purport.Therefore,Marx’s thought of economic justice is not only a value judgment on the rationality of economic development and social relations,but also contains the profound connotation of social reform pointing to practice.Marx’s thought of economic justice is based on the criticism of the economic injustice of capitalism.It overturns the private system of capitalism with the real material force--the proletariat,constructs the future social and economic justice,and restores the relationship between man and man,man and society,man and nature that is obscured by things in the capitalist economic society.To realize the unity of human needs,dignity and the value and practice of freedom and liberation.The classic masterpiece Das Kapital embodies the formation background,main content and theoretical characteristics of Marx’s thought of economic justice.In Das Kapital,Marx centered on the core of capital and revealed the injustice of capitalist economic exploitation in the four links of production,exchange,distribution and consumption of capitalist economic activities by analyzing the production,realization and distribution of surplus value.Marx’s thought of economic justice moves from the criticism of capitalist economic exploitation injustice to the perfection of class theory,and then completes the construction of social economic justice in the future.It is a unified whole of theoretical criticism,social reform practice and human value purport.Since its birth more than one hundred years ago,Marx’s thought of economic justice has been constantly advancing with The Times,developing and perfecting,which contains abundant theoretical and practical value.As the 20 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China convenes,China is embarking on a new journey to fully build a modern socialist country."Achieving high-quality development and achieving common prosperity for all the people" is one of the essential requirements of Chinese modernization.The next five years will be a crucial period for China to get off the ground in fully building a modern socialist country.In today’s world,capitalism has increased its global expansion,the way of capital exploitation is increasingly hidden,international destabilizing factors are increasing,and the global wealth gap is widening.Adhering to the guidance of Marxist scientific theory is of great significance in responding to the major new changes taking place at home and abroad.Adhering to Marxist thought on economic justice can advance the modernization of Marxism in China,deepen the study of the political economy theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics,and advance the construction of socialist ideology.We can develop a socialist market economy,promote common prosperity and achieve global economic justice. |