| Deng Xiaoping’s mind of social fairness and justice is Deng Xiaoping’s basic understanding of social fairness and justice formed by combining his personal experience and the conditions of The Times.This paper takes Deng Xiaoping’s thought of societal fairness and righteousness as the research theme,firstly analyzes its formation conditions,not only clarifies relevant concepts,but also explains the academic source and practical conditions of the structure of his mind of social fairness and justice.Fairness and justice not only emphasizes the propriety of an action itself,but also considers the rationality of the consequence brought by the behavior.It can adjust the imperfect phenomenon in the society.Deng Xiaoping’s thought of social fairness and justice is formed in the long-term exploration and search.On the basis of continuing and progressing Marxist social justice and equality thinking,Deng Xiaoping’s social fairness and justice thought mined and refined relevant thought in Traditional Chinese culture,enriched and innovated Mao Zedong’s social equity and justice thought.Meanwhile,it also takes a lesson from and discards the representative western thoughts of social equity and justice.Next,adding the background of the era,the evolution of Deng’s thinking of social fairness and justice is combed and summarized.The constitution of Deng’s thinking of social fairness and justice has experienced three stages: the budding period,the preliminary forming stage and the evolution and maturity phase.It develops gradually with the change of national conditions and is also the result of social burgeon and advance.Thirdly,it studies the content of Deng’s thought of social fairness and justice from three aspects: starting point justice,process justice and result justice.Justice is a dynamic and rational process,Deng Xiaoping directly explained the logic of socialist countries with relatively backward economy and culture to achieve social justice through rich discussion of social fairness and justice from different angles,and formed an interlocking ideological system to ensure that social fairness and justice can be truly realized.On this basis,the essential characteristics of Deng Xiaoping’s thought of social fairness and justice are analyzed,and three points are summarized: to correctly view the dialectic combination between equity and efficacy;Adhere to the organic unity opposing both egalitarianism and polarization;We must put the people’s interests first.Finally,it summarizes the historical contribution and contemporary enlightenment of Deng’s mind of social fairness and righteousness.In terms of historical contribution,this thought not only deepened our understanding of the essence of socialism,but also directly promoted the smooth development of socialist modernization.In the meantime,it also laid the theoretic cornerstone of the socialist equity and justice system with Chinese characteristics.Deng’s thought of social fairness and justice has rich connotation and strict structure.It not only plays a very prominent role in the fresh stage of reform and opening up,but also has significant inspiration for building a modern socialist power under the current conditions.In the process of prospective development,we need pay attention to the continuous liberation and evolution of productive forces to create sufficient social wealth.Secondly,we must follow the overall consideration of "getting rich first","getting rich later" and "getting rich together".Finally,we must,as always,make much account of social justice and strive to make the fruits of development benefit all the people.At present,although we have bid farewell to absolute impoverished situation,we also have a difficult way to achieve common prosperity.An in-depth study of Deng Xiaoping’s thought of social fairness and justice will help to explore a variety of possible solutions to help social development. |