Research On The Practice Of Changing The Prevailing Habits And Customs Under The Background Of The Rural Vitalization Strategy

The implementation of the rural revitalization strategy is a comprehensive deployment made by the Party Central Committee on my country’s "three rural" work in the new era from a new historical position and a higher starting point.The overall revitalization of the countryside requires both shaping and soul-building.The report of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that "carrying out actions to change the prevailing habits and customs and promote the new style of the times" is an important link in advancing ideological and moral construction,and it is also an important content of rural spiritual civilization construction.The practice of changing the prevailing habits and customs,as a powerful starting point for the cultivation of rural customs,plays an indispensable role in the overall promotion of rural revitalization.Since ancient times,China has had an ideological tradition that values customs.Since the ideological proposition was put forward,the thought of changing the prevailing habits and customs has experienced a development process from birth to maturity.The ideological development of changing the prevailing habits and customs is closely integrated with the evolution of historical practice.In the traditional society,the practice of changing the prevailing habits and customs was an important means for the rulers of the past dynasties to maintain social stability and maintain feudal rule.In the period of modern social transformation,the transformation of social customs has once again become the focus of attention of people from all walks of life,forming a social upsurge of difficult exploration.Since its establishment,the Communist Party of China has always adhered to the basic proposition of changing the prevailing habits and customs,leading the masses to cleanse the feudal customs and create a civilized atmosphere.In the above historical missions,the practice of changing the prevailing habits and customs played the enlightenment value of moral practice,the value of governing the world and the value of innovation in social life.The rural revitalization strategy is an important strategic background for the practice of changing the prevailing habits and customs in the new era.The proposal of the rural revitalization strategy reflects the realistic demands for solving the current "three rural issues",and is an overall,systematic and coordinated plan for the overall promotion of five areas.In the context of the rural revitalization strategy,rural society has launched a series of practices of changing the prevailing habits and customs.The current practice of changing the prevailing habits and customs has three aspects of practical significance.First,the practice of changing the prevailing habits and customs conforms to the inherent requirements of rural civilization cultivation;second,the practice of changing the prevailing habits and customs meets the goal of comprehensive rural revitalization;third,the practice of changing the prevailing habits and customs conforms to the value orientation of the rural revitalization strategy.The practice of changing the prevailing habits and customs in the rural revitalization strategy has achieved some gratifying results,but it is also facing realistic challenges with various forms and complex causes.The first is that the practices of removing decayed customs are facing the shackles of backward thinking;the second is that the practices of rectifying human relations and etiquette are facing the decline of ritual value;the third is that the practices of strictly controlling illegal and bad habits are facing the hidden danger of weak consciousness;the fourth is that the practices of promote civilized beauty and customs are facing the decline of traditional virtues.The reasons for these challenges mainly come from three aspects.The first is the weakness of legal support and system guarantee in rule of law;the second is the lack of participation of villagers and autonomous organizations in the practice of self-government;the third is the lag of cultural development and moral order in the tradition of the rule of virtue.To effectively promote rural revitalization,the practice of changing the prevailing habits and customs needs to optimize the implementation path under the guidance of the "three governance integration" rural governance concept.First,ensure the rule of law and establish a long-term mechanism.The principles of establishing rules and regulations and complying with laws and regulations shall be implemented throughout the whole process,and the overall planning,laws and policies tailored to local conditions,the working mechanism of party committee leadership and responsibilities implementation,and the supporting mechanism of positive incentives and services for the people shall be improved.Second,use endogenous resources to activate autonomy.Relying on resources such as township regulations and folk agreements,the role of autonomous organizations will be brought into play to enhance the sense of ownership of the peasants,so that they can change their concepts and enhance their consciousness in self-management,self-service,and self-education.Third,create an environment for the rule of virtue and cultivate a moral culture.Turning folks into customs focuses on the education and guidance of moral values,and the cultivation of rural civilization and moral culture education are inseparable.Starting with cultural people,practice cultivation,and custom innovation,we will create a good environment for the value recognition and behavior practice of changing the prevailing habits and customs.