| Jinzhong Bayin Club晋中八音会is a folk culture style in the form of folk Chuida吹打ensemble popular in Jinzhong晋中area.It has profound deposits,a long history and wide audience.In 2014,it was listed as a provincial intangible cultural heritage project.At present,the most representative area of Jinzhong Bayin Club is Qixian County祁县,which is usually played with Suona唢呐as the main instrument ensemble.Its performance venues are indoor performance,outdoor performance and stage performance.It is mainly used for funerals,sacrificial ceremonies and general entertainment activities.Jinzhong Bayin Club晋中八音会creates colorful and unique folk music in a specific ecological environment,which has the artistic quality of advancing with The Times.Influenced by production mode,traditional customs,economy,politics,culture and other factors,this traditional folk Chuida吹打music is also changing imsubtly.Jinzhong Bayin Club晋中八音会is an integral part of Chinese traditional culture.Its long and unique playing form can be used as a reference for studying the development of Chinese traditional music culture and the evolution of folk music.Taking the music ecology of Jinzhong Bayin Club晋中八音会as the research,the author used the field survey method to investigate the Bayin Club八音会in Jinzhong area,especially in Qixian祁县,Taigu太谷,Pingyao平遥areas,and carried out 8field surveys to the Bayin Club八音会in Jinzhong晋中area successively.More than 2000 pictures of Jinzhong Bayin Clu晋中八音会performances were taken.The video of Jinzhong Bayin Club晋中八音会performance is about 50G;An exclusive interview was also conducted on the production of Jinzhong Bayin Club晋中八音会playing instruments.About 30,000 words were collected and interviewed from existing materials and related field notes written by the author.This paper is divided into 6 parts,the main body of 4 parts.Using the research method of ethnomusicology,starting from the perspective of music ecology,and referring to the theories and methods of sociology,geography,history,aesthetics and other disciplines,this paper attempts to analyze the Jinzhong Bayin Club晋中八音会folk culture ecology,inheritors,organizational structure,performing instruments,musical score examples,inheritance protection and other perspectives to analyze its birth environment,emphasizing human factors and highlighting the key to inheritance.Outline organizational activities,describe musical forms,and explore conservation strategies.Through systematic combing,more audiences are expected to pay attention to this folk culture and art style,and through this study,we hope to open up the tunnel of ancient and modern culture,look back at the distant historical nostalgia in modern life,and make a modest contribution to the cultural development and cultural confidence of Jinzhong region. |