The Collection Of Interpretations And Monographic Study Of The Preface And Spring In The Four Seasons From The Bamboo Slips Hidden By Tsinghua(10)

"The Bamboo Slips of the Warring States Period(10)Hidden by Tsinghua University"is a new material released in November 2020,and the five documents contained in it are lost essay.Among them,the"Four Seasons"is difficult to study because it involves ancient astronomy and calendar,and there are not many achievements and they scattered in major academic websites,forums,journals,conference proceedings,etc.It’s inconvenient to watch.This article collects the relevant articles of"Four Seasons",and interprets the words that appear in the"Preface"and"Spring"in the"Four Seasons",list people’s views and add my own opinion.At the same time,I conduct intensive and in-depth research on topics such as the interpretation of"亘需"and"麻(?)"in the"Four Seasons",and the use of characters in the whole"Four Seasons"and new Chinese characters,and put forward my own views.This thesis is divided into four parts.Chapter One is Introduction.The first section introduces the general situation of "The Bamboo Slips of the Warring States Period(10)Hidden by Tsinghua University ",including the basic situation of the five documents included in it.It is clear that the research object of this paper is "Four Seasons".The second section discusses the research results of "The Bamboo Slips of the Warring States Period(10)Hidden by Tsinghua University" on the astronomical calendar(include "Si Sui" and "Xing Cheng").Of course,through the collection,it can be found that there are not many relevant articles currently available,and the reference materials are very limited,but from another aspect,this also reflects the value of exploration in this field.The third section summarizes the research results of the astronomical and calendar related documents unearthed in the Chu State in the Warring States Period.Since the results of this chapter of "Four Seasons" are very limited,it is necessary for us to broaden our horizons to other unearthed documents.In addition to "Four Seasons",the Chu bamboo slips that involve relevant content also include Geling slips and Jiudian Slips,Shanghai Museum Slips,Bullet Library Chu Silk Books(Baoshan Slips also involved calendar issues in the process of narration),the research results of these slips and silks provide some reference materials for this article.The fourth section of the summary affirms the importance of new materials for new research.At the same time,it is also necessary to use new materials to conduct research in fields that are less involved at present.The second chapter is the collection of interpretations part.It is mainly a collection of interpretations of the "Preface" and "Spring" parts of "Four Seasons".This part first defines general rules before the collection of interpretations,so as to clarify the research object of this part,the time limit and writing format of the cited works,etc.The first column of the main body of the collection is the interpretation of each part,and the interpretation is carried out sentence by sentence according to the text,and the corresponding relationship between the bamboo script and the official script is listed.It should be mentioned that the materials cited in this article are not limited to monographs and journal papers.Since the research results are relatively scattered,any research results found in major academic forums,websites,personal homepages and conference papers,as long as they contribute to the writing,are all available included.At the end of the collection of interpretations,on the basis of collecting the opinions of the sages of the time,put forward comments where necessary.The content mainly includes the author’s tendentious opinions,comments on relevant achievements,personal opinions and so on.The third chapter is Monographical study.The content is a thematic discussion of some issues found in the process of collection and interpretation,including annotation,character usage phenomena,newly seen characters,newly seen character forms,etc.The note part mainly summarizes some scattered problems found,such as offering one’s own opinion on the interpretation of the words "Ji Xu" and "Mi Bi" appearing in the text,or adding to the opinions of scholars.The phenomenon of character usage in the text is mainly exemplified by "heteroglossia used the same" where "heteroglossia" can be roughly divided into two types of inter-character relationships." Yi-Ti zi" and "Tong-Jia zi".To address the issue of new characters seen in new words,we focused on the construction of character,discussed the evolution of characters from the perspective of their origin and flow,and explained the specific usage of the words in the examples according to their context.The conclusion part summarizes the research results of this paper,and at the same time,it looks forward to the future research of "The Bamboo Slips of the Warring States Period(10)Hidden by Tsinghua University ".At present,although "Tsinghua University Tibetan and Warring States Bamboo Slips(11)" has been released,the "Wu Ji" article has aroused great repercussions in the academic circle,and papers on this article have also been released one after another.It seems that all eyes are focused on this article.In terms of new materials,however,the continuous publication of the follow-up "Tsinghua Slips" does not mean that the research enthusiasm of the previous "Tsinghua Slips" has declined."The Bamboo Slips of the Warring States Period(10)Hidden by Tsinghua University " still has a lot of room for exploration,which is worth our efforts.