A Study On The Stylistic Features Of Thesis Application Text

According to some specific social problems or social phenomena,the Shenlun text is a collection of information that simulates the affairs that civil servants need to deal with in their daily work.It is close to the needs of civil servants’ actual work.It has the characteristics of universality in content,flexibility in structure,operability in practice and implicitness in information.Stylistic features are the discourse features of different language materials and expressions used by people in different communication situations,purposes and tasks.This paper takes the 2016-2020 national civil service examination materials as the main research object,analyzes the specific vocabulary,sentence structure,syntax and rhetorical devices in the text,and gives a comprehensive and detailed description of the language ontology.And on the basis of the analysis of the text speech characteristics,explore its style and performance characteristics.This research is divided into the following parts: the first chapter defines the core concepts and terms involved in this research,and summarizes the related research status.The second chapter analyzes the lexical features of the Shenlun text,and summarizes the lexical features from the aspects of new words,abbreviations,four syllable words,number words and classical Chinese words.The new words mainly reflect the times,the abbreviations are concise,the four syllable word structure is neat and full of rhythm,the idioms and classical Chinese words reflect the solemn and elegant style,and the number words express the meaning accurately.The third chapter focuses on the characteristics of fuzzy meaning in the Shenlun text.The Shenlun test attaches great importance to the understanding of the content.The use of fuzzy words greatly improves the difficulty of the Shenlun text test.This chapter counts the use of different fuzzy words in the Shenlun text,such as degree,scope,character and trend,and analyzes the role of various fuzzy words in the Shenlun text.The fourth chapter analyzes the syntactic features of the Shenlun text materials,sorting out and analyzing661 sentences from three aspects of sentence pattern,sentence pattern and sentence category.The syntactic features of the Shenlun text are mainly reflected in the use of multiple declarative sentences and the combination of complex single sentence and complex sentence,which reflects the complex and rigorous style of the Shenlun text.The application of special sentence patterns strengthens the stylistic features of political discourse.The fifth chapter explores the rhetorical features of Shenlun texts.Generally speaking,in the Shenlun texts,the use of negative rhetoric devices is more common,mainly in general rhetoric as the main way to make appropriate use of other rhetorical devices,such as parallelism,quotation,antithesis and metaphor.Through the use of these rhetorical devices,we can achieve the purpose of strict logic,conciseness and clear theme.At the same time,we can enhance the language potential,deepen the image color of the language,add interest and enhance the appeal of the language.