The contents of the sacrificial animals in the inscriptions of Yin Ruins are very rich.A sacrificial activity may have multiple sacrificial links,the most common of which is the use of sacrificed animals.The sacrifices used in sacrifices will be disposed of in a variety of ways,and these methods of disposing of sacrifices are the method of sacrifice.This paper takes the methods of using sacrifices seen in the inscriptions as the research object,and clarifies the number of methods of using sacrifices in the inscriptions.method to study the characteristics of the use of different sacrificial methods.This article is divided into six chapters in total.The first chapter is an introduction.In this chapter,we have identified the 20 means of disposal sacrifice in the Yin ruins divination,sui岁,liao燎,mao卯,zhe乇,sha杀,yi宜,fa伐,fen焚,chen沉,huang衁,gang刚,zhu煮,kan坎,gua(?),fu箙,fa发,xi(?),ci朿,tan(?)and duo(?).Finally,the research idea of this paper and the research method are explained.The second chapter deals with the method of slaughtering sacrifice.This chapter discusses the method of slaughter of livestock as seen in the divination texts of the Yin ruins.The slaughter method includes the dismemberment and dissection of the animal’s body.This chapter discusses each of the 12 methods of slaughter,including the ten more commonly used methods of slaughter,sui岁,sha 杀,fa 伐,mao卯,zhe乇,gang刚,fu箙,tan(?),duo(?),gua(?),and three less commonly used methods of slaughter,fa 发,xi(?),and ci朿.The third chapter is about the method of burning sacrifice.In this chapter,we will study the method of disposal sacrifice for liao燎 and fen焚,including a“liao 燎”and“fen焚”.Although the semantics of“liao燎”and“fen焚”are the same,they are very different in use.The fourth chapter is the sinking and burying type of livestock method.This chapter of the study of sinking and burying class with sacrifices law“chen 沉”“kan 坎”.“chen沉”means to sink the sacrificial animal into the water,“kan 坎”means to dig the ground and bury it.The fifth chapter is for the presentation of the class with Sacrifice law.This chapter of the study of“yi 宜”.“yi 宜”means that the sacrifice is displayed on the table.The sixth chapter discuss“huang衁”and“Zhu煮”.“huang衁”means to take the blood of the sacrifice,and“zhu煮”means to cook it.The seventh chapter is the conclusion.It summarizes the characteristics of each method from five aspects,and sorts out the commonness and individuality of each method.Determine the commonly used method and not commonly used method. |