Research On The Cultural Gene And Inheritance Of Brocade Of Zhuang Ethnic Group

The Zhuang brocade is an important part of the Zhuang cultural system.It is conceived in the production and life of the Zhuang people and is the crystallization of the wisdom of the Zhuang people.As the only minority brocade among the four famous brocades,the Zhuang brocade has a unique style in the production process,pattern theme,and modeling structure,and was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage representative projects in 2006.Jingxi is one of the birthplaces of Zhuang brocade.Jingxi Zhuang brocade has both the general cultural characteristics of Zhuang brocade and its own unique style.In the long-term historical development process,Zhuang brocade has always played a role in the lives of Jingxi people.It plays an important role in meeting people’s material and spiritual needs.Taking the Zhuang brocade as the research object,and selecting Jingxi as the field investigation point,from the perspective of cultural genes,the cultural information of the Zhuang brocade is deeply excavated by the deep description of ethnography,and the cultural gene of the Zhuang brocade is identified and extracted,and the related cultural genes are analyzed.It can not only enrich the related research of cultural genes in the traditional handicraft of ethnic minorities,but also play a role in the better inheritance and development of Zhuang brocade in modern society.positive effects.The development of Jingxi Zhuang Brocade is influenced by the local natural environment and human environment.Its technological process can be divided into the selection of materials,the selection of tools and the production process,etc.,showing the basic characteristics of locality,ecology,integration and artistry in the long-term inheritance and development.According to the identification principles of uniqueness,salience,criticality and sustainable reproduction,as well as the identification methods of element deconstruction and type comparison,its cultural genes can be identified from the core elements of Jingxi Zhuangjin culture.Frog,fish and phoenix patterns,chrysanthemum patterns,octagonal patterns,multicolored patterns,zigzag patterns,diamond patterns,well-field patterns and other pattern genes were identified from the many patterns in Jingxi Zhuang Brocade;weaving patterns were identified from the tools used.The genes of tools such as machine and jacquard healds;the genes of materials such as textile materials and dyeing materials are identified from the raw materials;the genes of techniques such as weaving and weaving are identified from many techniques.According to the importance and component attributes of each gene element,it can be divided into three types: dominant gene,subdominant gene and chimeric gene.Although Jingxi Zhuang Brocade is rich in cultural genes,not every gene element is suitable for constructing a map.The patterns can best reflect and reflect the characteristics and connotations of Jingxi Zhuang Brocade.The chrysanthemum patterns and Taking the octagonal pattern as an example to compile the genome map and table sequence map,we can get a glimpse of the inheritance characteristics of Jingxi Zhuang brocade cultural genes.The cultural genes of Jingxi Zhuang Brocade mainly include family inheritance mode and master-apprentice inheritance mode.The conscious persistence of artists and craftsmen,the concentrated expression of worship and yearning,and the inherent need for emotional connection are the motivations for the inheritance of Jingxi Zhuang Brocade’s cultural genes.The compilation of cultural gene map and related research shows that Jingxi Zhuangjin cultural gene has the inheritance characteristics of replication,stability,variability and sharing.