Research On Marx’s Theory Of Generalized Production Relations

Marx’s materialistic view of history reveals the basic structure and operating trend of the human social edifice,and is one of Marx’s great contributions to human thought.In Marx’s view,the productive forces determine the relations of production,the sum of the relations of production constitute the economic structure of society,the economic base determines the superstructure,which in turn acts on the economic base,and the relations of production act on the productive forces.In Marx’s view,the relations of production are the fundamental relations of the whole social relations,and the social relations of production in the broad sense are the sum of the relations of production in the narrow sense and the relations of distribution,exchange and consumption.Through the other works of Marx and the theories of Marxist successors,the multifaceted interpretation of production relations in the broad sense is conducive to our deep understanding of the profound meaning and practical enlightenment of Marx’s theory of production relations in the broad sense.Where does Marx’s theory of production relations in the broad sense come from?on what basis does it exist and develop continuously? where does it end? and what is its significance for modern society? These are the key points to be studied in this paper.This paper systematically studies Marx’s theory of generalized production relations from the aspects of concept,source,formation process,theoretical content,rational thinking of theory,meaning value and practical enlightenment.Its theoretical basis is mainly based on the text of the development of Marx’s thought as a clue,and summarizes the basic connotation,specific content,and value purpose of the theory of production relations in a broad sense from the entire process of the development of Marx’s thought.It focuses on analyzing how China carries out economic structural reform,and understands the value and significance of Marx’s theory of generalized production relations from both theoretical and practical aspects.