The system of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty was complete,and the prime minister system was mature by this time.The prime minister system originated in the Shang and Zhou dynasties and was initially formed in the Qin and Han dynasties.It was the "three official systems".After the evolution of the Wei and Jin dynasties,the Sui and Tang dynasties were shaped into the "three provinces and six ministries" system,and the three provincial governors were prime ministers.However,from the early Tang Dynasty to the Xuanzong Dynasty,it was the transformation period of the "three provinces" prime minister.During this period,the abolition of the Shang Shu order,the variety of prime minister titles,the reform of the Li Xiang ceremony system,the relocation and establishment of the Political Affairs Hall,and the combination of military power and the power of the prime minister were stable until the Xuanzong Dynasty.The prime minister titles were mainly Shizhong,Zhongshu,Tongzhongshu,Pingzhang,Tongzhongshu,and Tongzhongshu.After that,the prime minister titles remained basically unchanged in the Tang Dynasty,and some titles continued to the Song Dynasty;The album ceremony system was directly abolished;It began to form a new power organ of the prime minister,and the three provincial systems began to merge into one provincial system;At this time,the phase power reached the peak of the Tang Dynasty,and began to combine military power with political power.The literature related to the prime minister system mainly includes three aspects.One is the script,the recall,and the prime minister’s thank-you table;Second,the prime minister’s political events during the prime minister’s term of office mainly include six categories: speaking,playing,commenting,describing,expressing,discussing,and eulogizing.They are written for the prime minister’s words,with accurate language,thorough reasoning,argumentation,distinctive artistic features,and various rhetorical devices;The third is the non-official literary works created by the prime minister during his service as the prime minister,including poems,epitaphs,eulogies,etc.The poems can express the author’s feelings,and the epitaphs can reflect the author’s talent.From the way of creation to the expression of content,they can reflect the prime minister’s literary attainments,and often judge the prime minister’s literary level.The prime minister system of Xuanzong Dynasty is closely related to literature.From the perspective of promotion,there are mainly three aspects: Zhang Shuo and others advised Xuanzong,and the development of literature provided policy support for the development of literature in the whole Xuanzong Dynasty,forming the era atmosphere of learning literature;Later,because literary scholars are easy to be promoted and appointed,it broadens the way for scholars to enter the official career and paves the way for the development of the whole literary group;Moreover,the prime minister and others personally participated in the creation and set up the model of literary aesthetics,which provided the development direction for the development of the whole literature;The prime minister in power in the later period had different attitudes towards literature and began to suppress the whole literary world.However,under the suppression,the literary trend of the whole literary world began to reflect the reality and the author’s inner spirit. |