Arrangement And Research On The Rhymes Of Shangbo Bamboo Slips

Rhyme is closely related to rhyme and meter,and it is an important perspective to investigate the spread and evolution of pronunciation,the interaction between regional dialects and rhyme.Shangbo bamboo slips contain abundant rhymes,with some unique rhymes and examples.Some of them can be read with handed down literature,showing the true face of the development of early verse.The results of the study are as follows: 1.Systematically compile the rhymes of the upper Bo bamboo slips.There are two main forms:first,the whole verse,including Yi Shi,Three Virtues,Yong Yue,Fan Logistics Form,Li Song,Lan Fu,The Phoenix Will Fly,and Liu Li,and second,the verse fragments,such as the inscription of the Wu Wang Jian Zuo and Zhouyi.Detailed annotations,forming a finishing rhyming text and a collection of difficult words.Second,summarize the rhyme examples of the rhymes in Shangbo bamboo slips.The four-sentence paragraph rhyme forms include double-sentence AABB,alternate-sentence ABCB,AABA and ABAB,each sentence ABBB,each sentence AAA and ABAA;The rhyme patterns of six sentences mainly include AABBCC with two sentences and ABCBDB with two sentences.The rhyme pattern of the three sentences takes AAA as the standard sentence pattern,and there are also ABA,AAB and ABB equations.The rhymes of Shangbo bamboo slips are flexible to some extent,and there are some five-sentence paragraphs and seven-sentence paragraphs,which reflect the transitional characteristics of early rhymes and do not form a strict and regular style.Third,summarize the characteristics of the rhymes in Shanghai Bo bamboo slips.The prose of Shangbo bamboo slips has the characteristics of prosaic culture,and empty word’s position is not fixed,which has not yet shown the function of regulating rhythm;Although there are some sentence patterns such as parallelism and duality,they are not neat and concise;The lack of creative consciousness of regulating the rhythm of a single sentence with rhythm is the external manifestation of the integration of scattered sentences into poems or the dispersion of poems,which provides the basis for the generation of scattered poems.Fourth,summarize the rhyme rules of Shangbo bamboo slips.The system of bamboo slips and rhymes in Shangbo is twenty-eight,which is later than the rhyme system of The Book of Songs and earlier than the rhyme system of Chuci.The common phenomena of rhyme and rhyme in Shanghai Bo bamboo slips are job,fish rhyme and seclusion,and fish rhyme.Based on the generalization of the simple rhymes in Shangbo,this paper makes a dynamic study of the evolution of Chu dialect,and draws the following conclusions: 1.In the Yang rhyme,the nose-to-tail is becoming less and less obvious,and some of them change from the-n ending to the vowel ending-i.2.The vowel ending-t of the moon is becoming less and less obvious,and some of the moon words are transferred to the yuan words.3.Some-m suffix and-n suffix can be connected,and the boundary between-m suffix and-n suffix is not orderly.Fifth,compare the similarities and differences between Bo bamboo slips and other Chu bamboo slips in rhyme mode and rhyme integration.The rhyming methods of the two are basically rhyming with alternate sentences and even sentences.Because of the different rhyming of odd sentences,many rhyming methods have been formed.The similarities between the two rhymes are generally similar,and the differences are mostly isolated cases.Based on the handed down literature and two-week inscriptions on bronze,this paper analyzes the Chu Yin in the pre-Qin period,including 1.Dongyang Rhyme 2.Youhui Rhyme 3.Houyu Rhyme 4.Zhengeng Rhyme 5.Zhenwen Rhyme 6.The rhyme of a branch song is not Chu Rhyme,but 1.Night Hou Rhyme 2.Wen Zheng Rhyme 3.Jueduo Rhyme 4.House Medicine Rhyme.