The Research Of Wu Xiqi’s Sanqu

During emperor Qianlong and Jiaqing period in Qing dynasty,Wu Xiqi is an excellent literary scholar in the literary circle,who works in Poetry,Ci-poetry,Writing,Sanqu,and Painting,and is the author of You Zheng Wei Zhai Poetry,You Zheng Wei Zhai Ci Poetry,and You Zheng Wei Zhai Sanqu and some other works.Wu Xiqi’s life can be roughly divided into three stages: studying hard in the countryside in his early years and then raising in the middle,being an official in middle age without touching the core of power,and going to Wu Yue in his later years to lecture and be in a semi-reclusive state.He made a wide range of friends in his life,and his contacts were not limited to a certain class,from the top to the dignitaries to the cloth and the Hanshi,all had close friends.The exchange of singing and singing and rewards with friends provided the impetus for his literary creation.Wu Xiqi’s Sanqu Works currently have 70 of short lyrics separately and 13 of long lyrics separately.The content themes can be divided into works of writing scenery and poetry,works of history and nostalgia,pastoral works,and works of inscription paintings.The works of writing scenery are meticulous in observation and delicate in emotion;Yong Shi’s nostalgic works are profound in meaning,occasionally personalized;The idyllic works are leisurely and idyllic,containing the aspiration of returning to prosperity and seclusion;The work of the inscription painting is born of reality and reality,and the viewing of the painting knows people.The artistic features of Wu Xiqi’s Sanqu is relatively diverse,and its characteristics are mainly concentrated in three aspects: first,in terms of technique,it shows the technique of exquisite carving from observation and tracing,color use,rhetorical technique,and brush description;Secondly,although it has the style of "lyric and flavorful loose song",it does not abandon the basic characteristics of loose music,so it is specifically manifested as having the characteristics of beautiful elegance and fresh style on the one hand,and showing the characteristics of popular and smooth and natural artistic conception on the other hand.Third,most of the scattered works were made in the hometown of Zhejiang and on the way to and from Wuyue through Jiangsu,and the works present their own unique regional cultural characteristics.Wu Xiqi’s Sanqu,similar to the genre and subject matter of his lyrics,are similar and different,and can be analyzed from two aspects: content and practice.From the content point of view,the content and theme of pastoral ci-poetry and pastoral Sanqu are similar;The content of the poetry on chanting things is richer than that of Sanqu,and some of the poetry coincide with the scenery of Sanqu;There is no obvious difference in content between Sanqu on painting and the poems of Ci on traditional Chinese painting,but the small order of the Ci-poetry is more detailed.From the point of view of practice,Sanqu is more flexible and light,and the words are complete;The ci-poetry are calm and thoughtful,and the meaning is profound.