Research On Huaihai Opera Music In Lianyungang Are

"Huaihai opera is the most representative opera genre in Lianyungang,with a history of more than 200 years,and was officially included in the national intangible cultural heritage list in June 2008.As the crystallization of the collective wisdom of the people in northern Jiangsu Province,Huaihai opera has distinctive local characteristics and artistic charm with its gentle tunes and bright singing voice.The article takes "Huaihai opera of Lianyungang area" as the research object,and through in-depth field and interview work with various opera troupes and inheritors of Huaihai opera in Haizhou,Gouyun and Gounan counties of Lianyungang City,we have obtained the research data of Huaihai opera,and on the basis of sorting out the formation history of Huaihai opera,we use the basic analysis methods of music form analysis,comparative study and field On the basis of the history of Huaihai opera,we will further investigate the musical forms of Huaihai opera by using basic analysis methods such as musical form analysis,comparative study and field survey.After analyzing the basic elements of Huaihai opera music,such as tonality,spin,musical structure,and board changes,and selecting the representative piece of Huaihai opera,"Three Worshipful Halls",we analyzed its overall composition,basic cavity structure,accompaniment music,cavity style,and singing and recitation in detail.The study found that: Huaihai opera is usually built on the D-gong system,with the addition of partials,forming a six-voice scale or a seven-voice scale;its melody development pattern is often a big jump of fifth or octave at the beginning or end of the phrase,and the internal jump is mostly in steps or thirds;the spinning method mainly uses "fish bite tail" and "add stack",and the overall melodic line is wave-like."The basic structure of the piece is mainly in the form of a board cadence,supplemented by the form of a tune,in which the two-line board is used most often,assisted by the "counting board" and "stacking board";the lyrics are mainly in seven-character lines,combined with a variety of word patterns In terms of the use of musical instruments,the "four major pieces" are mainly used as the main instruments,combined with orchestral and percussion music,and the layers are rich;from the point of view of the cadences,the Huaihai opera cadence style is based on the single cadence of the top board and the two cadences of the head and waist,which are the main cadences of the central cadence and the Jiangnan cadence.The Huaihai opera is influenced by the tone of the dialects in the Jianghuai region,and is one of the more melodious operas in the La soul cavity system.