| The thought of wisdom and virtue in ancient Greece is compatible with multiple attributes,which is the perfect integration of wisdom and people’s moral motivation and moral purpose.it can correctly lead us to establish and realize the goals and values of goodness and understand the real value of all kinds of things.The study of the thought of wisdom and virtue in ancient Greece has both theoretical and practical significance.The unique geographical environment and long historical development process of the Mediterranean provided a fertile soil for the emergence of wisdom and virtue in ancient Greece.Numerous city-states and developed maritime trade provide specific conditions for the full exchange of ideas.The virtue of wisdom in ancient Greece is based on the theory of human nature,epistemology and practice.The wisdom virtue of ancient Greece is a kind of virtue which is rich in meaning,contains a wide range of meanings,has both realistic perceptual basis and highly abstract knowledge,which is closely related to philosophy and politics.The purpose of wisdom and virtue is also relatively extensive,some to celebrate personal excellence,some for the overall interests of the city-state,and some for the pursuit of the highest goodness.There are a variety of ways to develop wisdom and virtue,some follow customs,some come from teaching,and some are acquired through philosophical discussion.As one of the four main virtues,wisdom virtue is closely related to other virtues such as bravery,temperance,justice and so on.The thought of wisdom and virtue in ancient Greece has an important influence and significance in the long historical process,which is mainly reflected in its influence on religion and its enlightenment to modern society.Wisdom and virtue have an influence on important thinkers of Islam and Christianity.Alfarabi’s thought of Islamic wisdom and virtue and Augustine’s thought of Christian wisdom and virtue are very representative.Vico’s thought of wisdom and virtue has the dual characteristics of metaphysics and nationality,which can promote the thought of Renaissance.The enlightenment of ancient Greek wisdom and virtue to modern society is mainly reflected in three aspects:wisdom can protect individual moral character,wisdom and virtue can play a role in the construction of modern good life,and wisdom and virtue can be used for reference in promoting the harmony of the world. |
