The science and technology of the Taihang base area is deeply rooted in the production and life experience of the local people,and on the basis of repeated experiments on various technologies with agriculture,industry and health as the core,it is necessary to introduce new ideas,and then summarize the cognition and practice that meet the needs of the people,adapt to the development of the border areas,and have both regional and popular characteristics.The Taihang Mountains,where the Taihang base area is located,are barren and poor,the industrial base is weak,and the health situation is extremely backward.At the same time,the people in mountainous areas have long been deeply influenced by feudal superstitious ideas,so how to effectively change the peasants’ thinking and make the broad masses of peasants actively devote themselves to the revolutionary cause and become a living force for victory in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in the course of carrying out scientific and technological undertakings has become a major challenge facing the party committees and governments in the base areas.This is also a prerequisite for the ultimate success of the scientific and technological undertakings in the base areas.During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation,under the vigorous advocacy and support of the CPC Central Committee and the government of the Border Region,the development of agricultural production,the importance of military and civilian industrial construction,and the organization of medical and health teams became the key directions fo r coping with the revolutionary and war situation.The scientific and technological practice in agriculture,industry,medical and health care in the Taihang Border Region has extended and expanded the influence of modern and contemporary C hinese scientific thought.The localization of science popularization and technology popularization in view of the economic and social development situation in the Taihang Border Region has not only achieved the goal of serving rural construction,but also has more substantive significance for the transformation of scientific thinking into scientific practice since May Fourth.Scientific practice is inseparable from the support of policies that accompany it,and the Taihang Border Region has stimulated the vitality and creative enthusiasm of the people in the border area through a series of measures such as formulating policies to reward scientific and technological talents,improving the living conditions of scientific and technological personnel,and giving play to the role of labor models,and has effectively supported the construction of the border area while ensuring the production and life of the military and the people.Under the leadership and support of the CPC and the government of the Border Region,the scientific and technological undertakings in the Taihang base area have taken root,gradually developed and grown,and become a shining pearl in the history of the development of the scientific and technological undertakings in the base areas.There is no doubt that the achievement of scientific and technological achievements is inseparable from the leading role of the party and the government of the border region in the vast rural social change,and at the same time,the changes caused by the peasants’ self-response under the state of war and revolution have also stimulated the development of science and technology to a certain extent,and eventually become an important driving force for the cause of science and technology. |