Du Fu was one of the greatest poets in the history of Chinese literature.He lived a bumpy life and traveled all over the country.His poems recorded the scenery of various places in detail,reflecting the historical picture of the Tang Dynasty from prosperity to decline.The scholars of later generations copied and inherited his poems.Du Fu’s patriotic noble personality and superb poems were highly respected and admired by later generations,and his wandering and lonely life experience also often caused people’s regret and memory.After Du Fu’s death,related commemorative activities began to appear gradually,and related temples and pavilions gradually increased.Literati of all dynasties admired Du Fu’s poems,often went to pay respects to these relics,and had many poems to express their memory for Du Fu.This paper is to take the local relics and related questions recorded by the local Chronicles of Shaanxi Province as the research object to study the development and change of Du Fu in the image of these areas,and to analyze the influence and cultural significance of the relics of Du Fu on the local literary creation.The main part of this paper is divided into three chapters,taking the order of the places which Du Fu had traveled or been considered to traveled in Shaanxi province as a clue,respectively examined the ruins of Du Fu in six places: Chang’an,Hu county,Fu state,Yan state,Bai Shui,Hua state.Previously,some scholars have sorted out the emergence and evolution of some relics,so this article focuses on the poems related to these relics in Chronicles.Through the comparison of the number and theme content of poems in different regions and in different eras,the literary and cultural influence of Du Fu’s relics in Shaanxi is shown from two horizontal and vertical perspectives,and the use and value of the relevant contents contained in the local Chronicles are analyzed.In Chapter I,the contents of Du Fu’s relics in the existing local Chronicles in Shaanxi Province are sorted out,the purpose and motivation of relevant Chronicles are analyzed through the number,types and editing times,and the political role of local Chronicles is analyzed by sorting out the contents of Du Fu relics contained in each Chronicles.Then,the relics of Du Fu in Shaanxi province are examined respectively,examine the "Du Fu’s tomb" and the location of Qiang village in the local Chronicles of Fu state in detail,and make the textual research of the location and year of Du Fu’s poem "Ti Zheng xian pavilion" according to the local Chronicles of Hua state.In the second chapter,the writer examines the poems related to the local Du Fu’s relics of later literati in local Chronicles of Shaanxi Province.First of all,according to the content,the relevant poems are divided into two categories: chanting and missing Du Fu,imitating and singing with Du Fu,and the representative poems of each category are selected and examined,examines the author’s life of each poems,and appreciates the poems through the way of the detailed reading of text,focuses on the subject,content and image of each poem,then analyse the characteristics of the literatis’ works of different times,different regions.Then list the source of aforementioned poems and the authors’ identity,origin,try to summarize the creation mode of the poems related to Du Fu’s relics.And use the relevant theory of accepting aesthetics to summarize the inheritance and development of Du’s poetic image and sentences by later literati in literary creation,analyze the influence of Du Fu and his poems on local literature and regional culture in Shaanxi Province.Chapter III analyzes the literature value,literary value and social value of the contents related to Du Fu’s relics in the local Chronicles of Shaanxi Province,and gets the conclusion:the relics of Du Fu and the related poems recorded in Shaanxi province are actually a special form of acceptance of Du Fu,They are of great significance in preserving Du Fu’s poetry literature,sorting out Du Fu’s life,studying the acceptance of Du Fu and his poems,examining his literature and cultural influence in specific areas,enriching tourism resources,and promoting the construction of local culture. |