A Study On The Characteristic Landscape Painting Of Romanticism In Britain In The 19th Century

After the 18 th century,western landscape painting gradually moved towards diversification and vertical deepening,and began to look for ways suitable for the development of the times and the requirements of their respective countries.For this reason,works with Romantic tendencies or characteristics appeared in Britain in the 19 th century,represented by Turner and constable,who made new attempts and explorations in terms of techniques and artistic ideas.The paper is divided into four chapters: the first chapter mainly introduces the formation background of British Romantic characteristic landscape painting in the 19 th century,and studies it from the perspectives of geographical location,social situation,economic development,educational influence and picturesque concept,so as to pave the background for the later analysis of artistic characteristics.The second chapter mainly introduces the basic situation of British Romantic characteristic landscape painting in the 19 th century.Starting from theory and combining with the actual situation,it briefly introduces and analyzes the works and ideas of British landscape painters in the 19 th century,which are divided into landscape painting with romantic tendency and British Romantic characteristic landscape painting in the 19 th century.The third chapter discusses and analyzes the characteristics of British romantic landscape painting in the 19 th century,which is divided into five sections: local and seen,poetry and communication,strangeness and sublimity,level and vortex,stroke and texture.It discusses the combination with the works of British romantic landscape painters in the 19 th century,through the innovation of techniques,the use of color To explore the artistic characteristics of landscape painting in this period.The fourth chapter explores the significance of British romantic landscape painting in the 19 th century from the vertical development of time and the horizontal development of geographical regions,and further considers the relationship between man and nature.In the process of the emergence and development of the romantic characteristic landscape painting in the 19 th century in Britain,it absorbed the traditional essence,got inspiration from the natural environment,explored and experimented in the infinite light and color changes of nature,and added the artist’s unique personal emotion to gradually form a unique romantic characteristic landscape painting.Such characteristics have changed the "pattern" and "tradition" of Western landscape painting,brought the innovation of the "theme" of Western landscape painting,developed the "techniques" of Western landscape painting,and demonstrated the importance of artists’ emotional consciousness.The emergence and development of romantic landscape painting in Britain in the 19 th century opened up a new way for the development of British landscape painting and even the development of Western landscape painting.