Research On Spatial Narrative Of Chinese Craftsman Documentary

With the return of Chinese traditional culture and the spirit of Chinese craftsmen,the voices of "telling Chinese stories well" and "spreading the voice of China" are becoming louder and louder.In this context,the artisan documentary should assume the responsibility of being the leader,re display the spiritual outlook and life ideal of Chinese craftsmen,deeply explore the ideological value and cultural significance deeply rooted in it,let more people build an emotional connection with the craftsman spirit,and build a bridge of communication between different countries and nationalities.At the same time,as a comprehensive art integrating picture and sound,time and space,documentary has not only time dimension,but also space dimension in the narrative process.With the rise of spatial narration in the field of film and television art,the creators of craftsman documentary have infiltrated spatial narration into the creation of documentary consciously or unconsciously.So what unique narrative space exists in the development and evolution of craftsman documentary? How do these narrative spaces narrate and express ideas? The research on such issues will help to deepen our overall understanding of the spatial narrative of craftsman documentaries,and have certain guiding significance for broadening the narrative research of craftsman documentaries and even the whole documentary field.This thesis focuses on the "spatial narrative research of Chinese craftsman documentaries".Guided by film and television art theory,spatial narrative theory and coding and decoding theory,this thesis comprehensively and systematically combs more than 30 craftsman documentaries broadcast in recent years by observing a large number of excellent documentaries,and analyzes the spatial narrative types covered by craftsman documentaries by using the methods of literature analysis,interdisciplinary research and case study,Explore its artistic characteristics at the content level of narrative theme and spatial narrative image,grasp the spiritual core and cultural connotation behind the text,explore the narrative construction of the spatial form of craftsman documentary,and deeply interpret the spatial narrative strategy of craftsman documentary.In order to provide reference for the practical creation and theoretical research of craftsman documentary,and then give better play to the important role of documentary "telling Chinese stories" and "spreading Chinese voice".Therefore,this topic has important theoretical and practical value.The first part defines and introduces the related concepts and theories in detail.Through the analysis of the relationship between narrative and space,this thesis clarifies the two confusing concepts of narrative space and spatial narrative.Then it defines the space narrative of the craftsman documentary and the craftsman documentary.Finally,the theory of this study with guiding significance is discussed.The second part analyzes the current situation of the creation of the documentary on the theme of craftsmen.It focuses on the background of creation and the current situation of development.In this regard,we should look at the documentary of craftsmen with a more forward-looking perspective,which is a model of conveying the spirit of Chinese craftsmen and promoting Chinese traditional culture,and it can adapt to the changes of the times and send out the forerunner of the times.The third part focuses on the space narrative type of the craftsman documentary,which is the basis of this research.First of all,the documentary leads the audience to achieve a dialogue across time and space through the interlacing of macro geographical space and micro geographical space.Secondly,the relationship between people and people and between people and social environment in social space is deeply considered.Finally,it is of great significance to root the profound folk culture and farming culture in it for promoting the excellent traditional Chinese culture and enhancing the self-confidence of national culture.The fourth part analyzes the content of the space narrative of the craftsman documentary.From the aspect of theme expression,the theme orientation of craftsman documentary spans the past,present,future and other time and space,presenting different narrative themes.From the aspect of image expression,the documentary refines the space narrative image by virtue of its unique space environment,and successfully improves the thinking breadth of the documentary.The fifth part discusses the narrative construction of the space form of the craftsman documentary.In the aspect of space modeling,the creator shows the style of craftsmen from the perspective of agents,constructs ancient and modern bridges with montage,and realizes the multi-expression of skills with special effects.In the aspect of space configuration,the use of simple space to construct complex narrative,to configure complex space for simple narrative,and to implant the plot space that promotes narrative into it,strengthens the spatial narrative thinking of documentary.In the aspect of space character,the combination of static space environment and dynamic space elements highlights the magnificent,fresh and elegant poetic style and unique documentary aesthetic style of the documentary.The sixth part explores the space narrative strategy of the craftsman documentary.From the perspective of spatial narrative,spatial narrative structure and spatial narrative techniques in three aspects.First of all,the creator tries his best to exert the narrative function of each perspective to make the image information more realistic and three-dimensional.Secondly,organize the narrative content flexibly,be good at excavating the organizational procedure,and try to shape the narrative space.Thirdly,the use of spatial metaphor,spatial intertextuality and other content level skills to construct profound cultural connotations,to express the meaning and philosophy of documentary narrative space,through the interlacing and integration of documentary image visual space and auditory space,to complete the narrative and ideographic functions of documentary,and to construct a unique mirror language style.Finally,it summarizes the problems and deficiencies of this study,and puts forward a reasonable prospect for the future development of craftsman documentary in combination with the actual situation,in order to provide reference and guiding significance for the practical creation of craftsman documentary at present.