| As one of the representatives of the first generation of Neo-Confucianism,Mr.Liang Shu-ming is not only an "old era" Confucian who deeply cultivated Confucianism and hoped the revival of Etiquette and Music,but also a "cross-era" striver who deeply cultivated the country and seeks national rejuvenation.His lifelong scholarship and practice are closely related to "Confucianism" and "Chinese Socialism".Especially since the Founding of New China,Liang Shu-ming has made a more in-depth integrated thinking on the relationship between Confucianism and Chinese Socialism.Among them,The Road to New China’s Founding and China:The Country are the most representative,forming a relatively systematic Confucian View of Chinese Socialism,but the relevant discussion in academic circles is not sufficient and systematic.This research takes Liang Shu-ming’s Confucian View of Chinese Socialism as the research object and the central main line,takes text research method and historical context research method as the research method,gives consideration to the micro and macro perspective,and tries to present the basic frame of Liang Shu-ming’s Confucian View of Chinese Socialism from the theoretical dimension,historical dimension and value dimension.First of all,from the macro view,through the political and social historical context reduction,and the review of Mr.Liang Shu-ming’s corresponding period books,described the trunk of evolutionary venationof Liang Shu-ming’s Confucian View of Chinese Socialism "Simple Bud and Improvement","Introspection and Integration","Looking Back and Repeated".Explore the main evolutionary reasons and theoretical sources:persistence,of "Chinese problem" beginner’s mind,"follow of greatness" research idea,the Marxist classical theory thinking and Socialist construction of New China,political context and social context change main root and theoretical sources.At the same time,having a clearly understanding of the subjectivity of The Road to New China’s Founding and China:The Country of Reason,and basically compiling Liang Shu-ming’s main theoretical views of Confucian View of Chinese Socialism outside it.A macroscopic theoretical framework of Confucian View of Chinese Socialism is built between "changes and constants".Then turned to the micro perspective,select the two core texts of The Road to New China’s Founding and China:The Country of Reason to study carefully,that is,modular deconstruction of chapter content and writing framework,the concrete construction of the overall logical road.In the "deconstruction and construction",taking the "new view" and "old theory" as the starting point to form an in-depth analysis of the two texts and the basic and subjective cognition of Liang Shu-ming’s Confucian View of Chinese Socialism.Overall,Liang Shu-ming’s Confucian View of Chinese Socialism is both "conservative"and "reflection",showing the overall characteristics of "mainly new view,mixed with the old theory".It is Liang Shu-ming as a Neo-Confucianism,with Confucianism as the origin,facing the reality of victory and construction practice of New China and Chinese Socialism,to understand and interpret the integration of Old China,socialist New China and China’s future political thoughts.It is a theoretical attempt to connect "Old China" with "New China",and connect the essence of Confucian and Socialist culture.And it’s his final answer to the self-seeking "China question".It mainly includes the three core meanings of origin theory,epistemology and relationship theory.Among them,the origin theory is its philosophical foundation and logical starting point,with "reason" and "physical and mental relationship" as the basis,with "the elimination of benefit,power and reason" as the core.Cognitive theory is its theoretical basis,which expounds the "final" understanding of Old China and New China.Relationship theory is its main content.Liang Shu-ming elaborated the relationship between Confucianism and Chinese Socialism from the two dimensions of the Related Connotation and interlaced reality.It mainly includes four aspects:the basic theory of "the early beginning of reason",the righteous idea of "emphasizing the principle and affection",the hierarchical theory of "from ancient times to the present",the ideal idea of "all roads lead to Rome".It basically answers Liang shu-ming’s view of the success of New China,and suggests the future development of Confucianism in New China.On this basis,this research discusses the academic value and theoretical limitations of Liang Shu-ming’s Confucian View of Chinese Socialism from the perspectives of Liang’s academic system and Confucian modernization;and based on the individual,the country,the world three levels of elucidated its significance of The Times.In order to provide certain basic and framework reference for Liang Shu-ming’s Confucian View of Chinese Socialism,the interpretation of The Road to New China’s Founding and China:The Country of Reason.At the same time,it also helps to connect the essence of Confucian and Socialist culture,firming Cultural Confidence,promoting cultural identity and inheritance and other issues of The Times. |