Research On Engels’ Authoritative Thought

Engels’ authoritative thought is an important content of the theory of scientific socialism and is of great value to the liberation battle of the revolutionary proletariat and the developing movement of communism.A Systematic Study of Engels’ Authority Thought,correct understanding of the background of the times and theoretical sources of the formation of Engels’ authoritative thought,accurate analysis and grasp of the connotation and causes of the development of authority,and focusing on the main ways of safeguarding the authority of the proletariat are of great significance to deepening the understanding of the basic principles of Marxism,correctly grasping Engels’ authoritative thought,and firmly uphold the authority of the Party Central Committee in the new era.This thesis is mainly discussed in four parts: the first part is the introduction.It mainly discusses the research purpose and significance of Engels’ authoritative thought,studies the current research status at home and abroad,and puts forward the innovation points and shortcomings of this paper.The second part is the background and theoretical source of Engels’ thought on authority.The forming of Engels’ authoritative thought did not happen instantly,but a scientific and systematic authoritative thought formed on the basis of criticizing Bakunin anarchism against the background of rapid economic development,growing proletariat,and the surging international workers’ movement.He drew nourishment from the authoritative ideas of ancient Greek philosophers,the authoritative ideas of Enlightenment thinkers,and the theoretical views of social construction of utopian socialists,and actively rejected Hegel’s statist authority,laying a theoretical foundation for the development of his authoritarian thought.The third part is the main ideas of Engels’ authoritative thought.Starting from the classic works of Marxism,this paper studies Engels’ summary of the connotation of authority,the causes of authority,the relationship between authority and democracy and autonomy,the main ways to maintain proletarian authority and grasp the development tasks and goals of proletarian authority,so as to further systematically excavate and sort out the main views of Engels’ authoritative thought.The fourth part combines the realistic background of adhering to and strengthening the comprehensive leadership of the Party in the new era,and explores the contemporary enlightenment of Engels’ authoritative thought.Maintain the authority and focus of the Party Central Committee unified leadership,first,to enhance ideological,political,and action consciousness;second,to enhance core consciousness and implement the "two safeguards";and third,to enhance the people’s sense of identification with the country,the party,and socialism.To adhere to the people-centered thinking on development,first,adhere to the principle of unifying democracy and centralization;second,firmly establish the mass viewpoint and implement the mass line;third,scientifically apply materialist dialectics to ensure the all-round development of people.This paper studies Engels’ idea of authority,and focuses on the main ways of maintaining the authority of the proletariat,as well as the development tasks and goals on the basis of analyzing and expounding the concept and causes of authority.In the new era,under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,combined with the characteristics of China’s development into strategic opportunities and risks and challenges,we will further explore the contemporary enlightenment of Engels’ authoritative thought,firmly uphold the authority and centralized leadership of the Party Central Committee,and provide scientific guidance for promoting the healthy and stable development of socialism with Chinese characteristics.