Flourishing Yunhua

When agricultural civilization developed into the Song Dynasty,a unique phenomenon of the development of commodity economy appeared in the society.Under the joint action of agricultural economy and commodity economy,the society of the Song Dynasty presented a thriving scene.The porcelain field also ushered in a development climax on the basis of inheriting the "south green and north white" of the Tang Dynasty.In various geographical areas,regional kilns radiating to the surrounding areas were given birth,and some comprehensive kilns had a wide influence in the society of the Song Dynasty and became famous kilns passed down from mouth to mouth.Jizhou Kiln gradually formed representative porcelain categories in the Song Dynasty and became a famous kiln in Jiangxi and even the whole country.Under the specific social background,porcelain showed the special characteristics of The Times.Tea flourished in the Song Dynasty and the tea ware mainly made of black glazed tea cups produced by kilns all over the country became the mainstream of porcelain.The folk Jizhou Kiln was influenced by the social tea drinking atmosphere,and also accepted the participation of the special "Zen culture" and "Luling culture" in Ji ’an area,and gradually developed diversified decoration of black glazed cups,such as paper-cut decals,wood leaves,glaze spreading and kiln changing.Add more aesthetic interest to the black glaze.Based on the development of porcelain in the two Song Dynasties,the society of Jizhou Kiln in the two Song Dynasties and the special cultural composition of Ji ’an region,this paper takes the black glaze tea cup patterns of Jizhou Kiln as the research object,references and absorbs the relevant researches of various cultural scholars,applies archaeological typology,cultural factor analysis,iconography,historical situation analysis and other methods,and takes field investigation and literature reference as the auxiliary.Under the framework of the two Song Dynasties,the paper probes into the patterns of the black glazed tea cups of Jizhou Kiln,and attempts to discuss the development and significance of the black glazed tea cups of Jizhou Kiln in the two Song Dynasties.As an indispensable living instrument in the two Song Dynasties,the black-glazed tea cup connects the interaction between the kiln and the society.The folk Jizhou Kiln decorated the popular patterns on the tea cup,which became the regional epitome of the development of the black-glazed tea cup in the two Song Dynasties.The research on the black glaze tea cup decoration of Jizhou Kiln in the Song Dynasty is developed on the basis of previous studies.The systematic arrangement of the decoration and the discussion on this basis provide some references for the research of Jizhou Kiln.