| Animals and human beings are inextricably linked,at present,animals have been deeply into all aspects of human society,and even become a cultural symbol,with a specific cultural implication.Therefore,to interpret the animal writing in the writer’s literary works is to reflect on and trace the origin of human life,and to explore the relationship between human and human,human and nature.Li Er’s novels are famous for“Miscellaneous”,covering all kinds of things and deducing all living beings.Opening Li Er’s novels,all kinds of animals,become the necessary narrative elements.This paper analyzes the deep connotation,narrative features and writing reasons of animal writing in Li Er’s novels,and probes into the emotional core and ideological implication expressed in them.The author thinks that Li Er’s writing on animals implies a profound reflection on the way of life of“Human”.At the same time,using animals to observe“Human” is a way for Li Er to open his narrative practice.Therefore,animals are an important cut-in point to study Li Er,which can deeply explore the creative motivation,explore the spiritual world of his works,so as to produce a new understanding of his literary creation.The thesis is divided into three parts: introduction,body(three chapters)and conclusion.The introduction mainly includes three aspects.First,the brief introduction of Li Er’s novels,including his family background,his study experience and his present writing achievements,and second,the research summary of Li Er’s novels,mainly from the narrative style,the theme of thought,the writer of the three angles to sort out the study of Li Er’s novel and its current situation and shortcomings;The paper expounds the innovative angle,theoretical significance and research value of the topic selection.The first chapter focuses on the deep connotation of animal writing in Li Er’s novels.First,Li Er uses animals to show the alienation of human nature in modern society,expressing his criticism of abnormal human nature Second,from the passive compromise of cynicism,obsession with the voice of silence,nowhere to take root in the suspension of these three aspects of the spiritual plight of the intellectuals on the reflection of animals;The third is to investigate the symbol construction of animal to traditional culture and analyze the association between animal and culture.The second chapter mainly explores the narrative features of animal writing in Li Er’s novels.The first is the symbolic animal image,which analyzes the animal’s symbol to the eternal idea,the traditional culture and the implication to the character’s destiny,the second is the narrative discourse related to the animal,which analyzes the animal rhetoric and the animal idioms in the novel,the third is the function of animals in narration,including the function of irony and the function of“Action element”.The third chapter mainly discusses the reasons for the writing of animals in Li Er’s novels.The first is to analyze the ideological basis provided by folk tradition and regional culture from the angle of growing environment,and the second is to discuss the influence of life experience and reading accumulation on Li Er’s creation from the angle of personal experience.Finally,in the conclusion,the author summarizes the significance and limitations of animal writing in Li Er’s novels.Animal writing is not only an angle that Li er observes the characters and expands the narrative space,but also implicitly expresses his reverence for life and conveys a kind of pity.At the same time,he stood in the position of Confucianism,pursuing the value of harmonious coexistence between man and nature,that man’s claim to nature needs necessary restraint and proper restraint.Li Er’s animal writing has carried on the brand-new explanation to the real life and the present society. |