| The successful introduction of "Signal of Love" from Korea in 2018 has provided new ideas for the development and innovation of reality shows in China.This new type of program presents the characteristics of "love socializing +observation and reasoning",using a realistic filming style to construct scenarios that resemble daily life and provide a space for emotional discussions.The program places emotions at the core,presenting a combination of form and content and reproducing various emotional types in society,and thereby fostering empathic connections between the audience and the program.To a certain extent,this helps guide the value orientation of the younger generation and address their emotional needs,which can mitigate social conflicts and heal emotional deficiencies.Subsequently,a variety of love observation-type variety shows,such as "Like You","We Are in Love",and "Half-Baked Love",continued to top the charts and ignite public opinion,achieving high viewership rates and topic attention,and opening up a new chapter of innovation for domestic TV programs.As a multifaceted mirror that reflects social reality and establishes an emotional connection with the audience,love observation-type variety shows’ structural changes and value production are worth examining.This paper starts from the "observation" attribute of the program,takes gaze theory as the main theoretical perspective,and studies the subject and relationship construction of love observation variety shows from the emotional dimension.Taking popular love observation variety shows as the case,this paper uses text analysis method,case analysis method and semi-structured interview method to carry out research.This study is divided into several parts: the first part is the definition and theoretical basis of love observation variety shows,and clarifies the definition and evolution of love observation variety shows.The second part analyzes the structure of observation behavior of love observation shows and the multiple connotations of gaze,and discusses how love observation shows construct and spread their emotions in the form of "observation" from both concrete and abstract levels.In the third part,we study the emotional performance,emotional consumption and emotional structure disorder of staring behavior.The fourth part of this paper discusses the pursuit of emotional primary color,sublimation of reflective situation,optimization of guest selection of three ways to strengthen the love observation variety emotional communication,in order to let the emotional loss of modern people get spiritual fill and self-identification.It has certain reference significance for how to construct observation and spread emotion in future love observation reality shows. |