A Multi-Dimensional Investigation Of The Network’s Popular Construction "Zìdaì(自带) XP"

The“ZìDaì(自带)XP”structure,which is frequently used in the network environment,has formed a new shape-meaning matching body and become a popular configuration of the network.This paper will use the structural grammar theory and the three plane theories,adhere to the principles of combining quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis,combination of description and interpretation,and combination of static and dynamic,and conduct a multi-dimensional investigation of the“ZìDaì(自带)XP”configuration.The full text is divided into six parts:Part Ⅰ,Introduction.The reasons for the topic selection and research objects,research status and research significance,research theory and research methods,and corpus sources were expounded.The second part,syntactic analysis of the“ZìDaì(自带)XP”construction.First,the configuration identification of“ZìDaì(自带)XP”is carried out.Secondly,the syntactic composition of the“ZìDaì(自带)XP”configuration is analyzed,and the invariant terms“Zì(自)”,“Daì(带)”and variable term XP are described in detail.It is found that the invariant term“ZìDaì(自带)”has been lexically transformed into a Chinese-style compound verb,and the variable term XP has monosyllables,two-syllables,three-syllables,four-syllables,five-syllables and above in syllables,among which two-syllables and four-syllables are the majority;The functional classification of variable XP includes body part of speech components and predicate components,mainly body part of speech components.The syntax function of the“ZìDaì(自带)XP”configuration is rich,and it can also be used in conjunction with the structure.The third part,Semantic Analysis of the“ZìDaì(自带)XP”configuration.Firstly,the parts of speech and meaning of“Zì(自)”and“Daì(带)”are analyzed,and then the emotional color meaning of XP is analyzed,and it is found that XP has semantic deviation,which is related to the positive tendency of configuration and configuration suppression.Finally,combined with the meaning of the component and the positive tendency brought about by context absorption and frequency effect,the structural meaning of“ZìDaì(自带)XP”is refined:“It refers to the fact that people or things naturally or themselves have a certain nature/character/effect/feeling,etc.,implying positive evaluation”.The fourth part,pragmatic analysis of the“ZìDaì(自带)XP”construction.First,it is analyzed that the“ZìDaì(自带)XP”configuration often appears in literary and artistic styles.Secondly,the positive evaluation of the structure is analyzed to fit the positive evaluation context.Then,the discursive function of the construct is discussed,including conceptual function,interpersonal function,and discourse function.Finally,the pragmatic motives of the construction are analyzed,and the use of the“ZìDaì(自带)XP”configuration is related to the principle of praise and the subjectivity of the speaker.The fifth part,the process of constructing the“ZìDaì(自带)XP”configuration.Firstly,the constructification process of“ZìDaì(自带)XP”is examined from the perspectives of syntactic change,semantic change,pragmatic change,etc.,which is accompanied by grammaticalization and lexicization.Secondly,the constructification mechanism of“ZìDaì(自带)XP”is analyzed,which is mainly related to re-analysis,imitation analogy,high-frequency use,metaphorical mechanism and metonymous mechanism.Part Ⅵ,Conclusion.Summarize the main content of the article,and explain the innovations and shortcomings of the article.