Study On Onomatopoeia In The New Proof Of The 30 Kinds Of Yuan Drama

This paper uses "The new proof of the 30 Kinds of Yuan Drama" as the base text,and takes onomatopoeia as the research object,and collects 176 onomatopoeias in the book exhaustively.The paper analyzes the onomatopoeia in the text from the following four aspects.First of all,the collected 176 onomatopoeias are divided into onomatopoeias formed by simulating human activities,onomatopoeias formed by simulating animal activities,onomatopoeias formed by the sound of simulator objects,and onomatopoeias formed by simulating natural things according to the different simulation objects.The four major categories of onomatopoeia,and at the same time the subcategories in the major categories are appropriately merged.Secondly,according to the number of syllables,onomatopoeia is divided into four categories: monosyllabic,two-syllable,three-syllable and four-syllable.The composition of ABCD-style onomatopoeia seems to be irregular,but in fact,the rhyme performance is mostly double-tone alliteration.Then,the grammatical function of onomatopoeia is analyzed in detail,and onomatopoeia can serve as a variety of syntactic components.At the same time,onomatopoeia has a more prominent combination ability,which can be combined with "的" and "地" to modify,and can also be combined with nouns and adjectives.Finally,onomatopoeia is analyzed with the help of iconicity theory.Taking image iconicity and pattern iconicity as the basic framework,a specific analysis is carried out from phonetic iconicity,quantitative iconicity,sequential iconicity and symmetrical iconicity.Among them,phonetic iconicity mainly starts from the lexical perspective,while quantitative iconicity,sequential iconicity and symmetrical iconicity start from the textual perspective.