Research On Risk Management Of Electronic Bidding For Government Investment Project

Under the new round of urbanization construction and the 14 th Five-Year Plan,the proportion of government-invested engineering projects is increasing year by year.How to improve the quality and efficiency of government-invested engineering projects,control risks from the source of bidding,and avoid fiscal funds Loss and waste are the core issues of current government investment bidding and procurement.However,in the post-epidemic era,the traditional bidding method can no longer adapt to the development of the times and meet the needs of government investment bidding and procurement,and its disadvantages such as corruption,poor standardization,low transparency and low efficiency are becoming increasingly prominent.With the development of Internet information technology,efficient,transparent,safe and convenient electronic bidding is gradually replacing the traditional bidding mode.However,electronic bidding is still in the initial stage of exploration in my country.There are various problems in the operation process,and the government will invest in engineering projects.The smooth development of electronic bidding brings great uncertainty and affects the interests of all parties involved in electronic bidding.How to effectively manage and control various risks that may be encountered by electronic bidding for government-invested engineering projects to ensure the quality of project investment It is a problem that needs to be solved in the bidding of government-invested engineering projects to promote the healthy development of electronic bidding.On the basis of reviewing,sorting out and summarizing the research status of electronic bidding at home and abroad and related theories,this paper uses the risk management method,and carries out the electronic bidding risk of government-invested engineering projects according to the research ideas and steps of risk identification,risk evaluation and risk response.Research.First,the flow chart method and the Delphi method are used to identify the possible risk factors in each stage of the government investment project and the whole process of operation,and according to their nature and sources,they are divided into system risk,information technology risk,process management risk,credit risk,institutional risk,and institutional risk.Risks and environmental risks are classified into six categories.Secondly,based on the identified risk factors,construct the risk evaluation index system and risk evaluation model of government investment engineering project electronic bidding,and use the AHP-fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to determine the weight of the risk index and evaluate the risk.Finally,taking the Sichuan Provincial Government investment project electronic bidding as an example,it conducts an empirical analysis on the electronic bidding risk of government investment engineering construction projects.In the "severe" range,the risk levels of the four types of risks are ranked from high to low:information technology risk,process management risk,credit risk,and environmental risk.Its key influencing factors put forward corresponding risk response strategies.