Research On Lighting Design Of Exhibition Space Of Art Museum Based On Visual Comfort

The Museum of Fine Arts is a place where works of fine arts are preserved,exhibited and studied.Its main objectives are research,education and appreciation.The museum should not only serve the exhibits,but also provide a good visual experience for the exhibitors.Therefore,the safe and comfortable lighting of the exhibition space is an important condition for creating a good vision.“Viewing”is an important way to obtain information about the appearance,color and texture of the exhibits.At the same time,the lighting environment also affects the mood and thinking of the exhibitors.With the emergence of multi-media Interaction and other display and display methods,the form of display space has also become diverse and extensive,the function of display space lighting,not only limited to lighting and decoration,but also should be satisfied with the human visual comfort and emotional needs.Therefore,to provide a visual comfortable lighting environment for the exhibitors is the future direction of the lighting design for the exhibition space of the museum.In this paper,by reading a large number of literature on museum display space lighting,based on the analysis of the research background,domestic and foreign research status,significance and objectives,the research on the Visual Comfort of gallery display space lighting is carded.Firstly,the related concepts of display space lighting,visual comfort and the basic research of lighting standards and lighting methods are described,secondly,it analyzes the lighting of display space and subjective evaluation of visual comfort of Yu Deyao art museum,Shanghai Oil Painting and Sculpture Academy Art Museum and Today Art Museum,and summarizes the factors that affect the visual comfort of display space lighting,as well as people’s physiological,psychological and emotional needs for the display space lighting,finally,the design principle of the display space lighting based on the visual comfort is put forward,the design strategy is based on the idea of lighting display space of humanistic concern,with improving the quality of lighting display space as the core,and visual experience of display space of emotional resonance as the aim.We know that the lighting design of the exhibition space of the museum involves various fields,such as psychology,art,aesthetics,through the Exploratory research of the lighting design of the exhibition space,therefore,it is necessary to use the combination of multi-subjects in the design,which can promote the development of technology and improve people’s aesthetic level in the information age.The lighting of exhibition space in Art Museum is the link between people and space emotion,to fully understand the essence of the lighting design of exhibition space,and to establish a design concept with visual comfort as the premise and emotional experience as the core.The purpose of this paper is to provide reference value for the future development of lighting design of display space,and to clarify the new development direction.