| Since the Industrial Revolution,coal and other fossil fuels have been used in large quantities,causing serious changes in the climate.In order to further control the trend of rapid global warming,the international community advocates the goal of carbon neutrality and emphasizes "common but differentiated responsibilities".As the largest developing country,China has taken active responsibility as a major country and made a solemn commitment to "achieve carbon peak by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060".Carbon peaking and neutrality goals in our country have deep time connotation value.It will not only promote the steady and long-term development of China’s ecological civilization on the basis of leading the comprehensive green transformation of economy and society,but also help promote the process of Chinese-style modernization featuring harmonious coexistence between man and nature.It will also provide the world with a new model of global climate change governance and contribute China’s wisdom and solutions to the world’s efforts to address climate change issues.This demonstrates our responsibility to build a community with a shared future for mankind.Carbon peaking and neutrality goals are not only energy issues,but also ecological issues.The construction of ecological civilization in our country and carbon peaking and neutrality goals practice are complementary to each other.Carbon peaking and neutrality goals provide an important starting point and development strength for the ecological civilization construction,while the ecological civilization draws a new development blueprint for the realization of carbon peaking and neutrality goals.At the same time,to consider the realization of carbon peaking and neutrality goals in the perspective of ecological civilization is not a tree without a source,but on the basis of inheriting the essence of Marxist ecological civilization view,absorbing the essence of the ecological wisdom of the excellent Chinese traditional culture,and absorbing the essence of the ecological civilization view of the Chinese Communists.China has been adhering to the essence of Marxist concept of ecological civilization,and has been exploring the road of low-carbon development along the road of Marxist development in China.Remarkable achievements have been made in green and low-carbon transformation of industrial structure,more and more perfect carbon peaking and neutrality goals policy system,remarkable achievements have been made in low-carbon technology assisting energy system transformation,and increasingly prominent contribution to global climate governance.However,in the face of the new carbon peaking and neutrality goals,our country is still facing many challenges in creating a new paradigm of green economic growth,the construction of carbon peaking and neutrality goals policies and regulations still needs to be improved and implemented,the development and upgrading of green technology is an arduous task,and the protection and restoration capacity of ecological system still needs to be enhanced.Therefore,when we further explore the implementation path of the carbon peaking and neutrality goals,what we should do is starting from China’s basic national conditions,trying to grasp the characteristics of ecological civilization construction and carbon emission reduction from the same root,same direction,based on our ecological civilization construction process.From vigorously promoting the realization of green,low-carbon and circular development of economy,improving the implementation of carbon peak carbon neutral top-level design,further developing green and low-carbon technology enabling carbon neutral realization,continuously promoting the construction of resource saving and environment-friendly society,and striving to consolidate and improve the carbon sink capacity of ecosystem,we will coordinate the development of ecological civilization construction and the realization of the carbon peaking and neutrality goals. |
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