Research On The Risks And Avoidance Strategies Of Household Humanoid Robot Technolog

With the development of artificial intelligence,humanoid robots are rising rapidly and gradually entering human families,bringing a lot of convenience to people’s family life.As a kind of humanized intelligent robot,the household humanoid robot has the function characteristics of versatility,intelligence and humanoid.They can not only help people complete housework,care for children and the elderly and other tasks,reduce people’s burden of life,their intelligent,humanized characteristics also give them the possibility to act as a specific family member or spiritual partner in the family field.However,while humanoid robot technology in the home brings great benefits to human beings,it also hides various unexpected technical risks.Compared with traditional domestic robots,domestic humanoid robots not only show a high degree of intelligence,but also show emotional and social behaviors similar to human beings,which leads to more complex human-computer relationship and even the alienation of human-computer relationship in the process of human-computer interaction in the family field.Long time contact and interaction between human and household humanoid robot may lead to human misjudgment and misunderstanding of robot behavior and ability,and its "humanization" will make it emotionally confusing and deceptive,resulting in wrong emotional attachment.It can be seen that the technical risks brought by household humanoid robots are also more complex,with not only externalized risks,but also internalized risks(spiritual risks).These risks will not only damage the interests of human beings,but also cause different degrees of impact on human emotions,subject ability and other aspects.Therefore,while enjoying the convenience brought by these robots,people should deeply reflect on their development and application,be alert to their potential risks,and reduce their possible negative impact on human life and society.From the perspective of risk society,this paper discusses the technical risks that may be brought by the application of household humanoid robots,the causes of the technical risks of household humanoid robots,and how to avoid the technical risks of household humanoid robots.First of all,this paper makes a detailed review of the evolution of household humanoid robots,examines the basic characteristics and application status of household humanoid robots,and discusses the impact of household humanoid robots on human beings and human society.Secondly,this paper discusses the connotation and types of technological risks of household humanoid robot,and focuses on the analysis of the main consequences of technological risks of household humanoid robot,such as the threat of household humanoid robot to human interests,emotional connection and subject ability.Specifically,it includes infringement of users’ privacy,impact on social groups employment,threat to people’s health and safety,confusion between virtual and real emotions,erosion of family emotional connection,damage to users’ cognitive and practical ability,weakening users’ social ability,etc.It is made clear that the risk of household humanoid robot technology is its inherent attribute,which is the inevitable risk in the process of research and development and application of household humanoid robot technology.Thirdly,the causes of technological risks of household humanoid robots are deeply analyzed from the three aspects of technology itself,human subjectivity and social system.At the technical level,the technical risks of household humanoid robots are closely related to the mechanical complexity of household humanoid robot technology and the uncertainty of technology itself.At the human subjective level,technological risk mainly comes from the limitation of human cognition,the weak awareness of technological risk,the weak subject consciousness and the lack of social responsibility.At the level of social system,the main reasons leading to technological risks are the lack of ethical principles and norms of domestic humanoid robots,and the unsound laws and regulations related to domestic humanoid robots.Finally,based on the analysis of the causes of technical risks of household humanoid robots,a series of targeted measures to prevent and avoid technical risks are put forward,and it is pointed out that only relying on technological upgrading and progress to avoid technical risks is a palliative,and may even make the technical risks further upgrade.Therefore,it should be from the technical level At the human subjective level and the social system level,a variety of measures should be taken to reduce the probability of household humanoid robot technology risks and weaken the impact of risks.Indeed,although the household humanoid robot with its excellent function can help human complete repetitive tedious and even complex work,reduce the pressure of people’s family life,but it can not solve all family problems,on the contrary,it will bring new challenges for family members and families Therefore,while trying to liberate human beings from the drudgery through household humanoid robots,people also need to examine its value and risk in a rational way of thinking,so as to achieve a balance between rational use and avoidance of technical risks.The technical risks of household humanoid robots are the unity of objectivity and subjective constructivity Technical limitations and social systems provide objective conditions for the formation of technological risks of household humanoid robots.Human subjective factors,such as the weak awareness of the limited risk of human cognition,are subjective factors of technological risks.Therefore,in order to minimize the probability of technological risks of household humanoid robots,it is necessary to adopt an integrated avoidance mechanism and comprehensively use the technology itself Social system people’s culture and psychology and other measures.