Research On The Formation Mechanism Of Students' Artisan Spirit In Higher Vocational Colleges In China

After being emphasized in the 2016 “Government Work Report”,the term craftsmanship quickly became a hot topic of the times,which caused extensive discussion in all walks of life,calling for the craftsmanship spirit to be a succession to the traditional craftsman's professionalism and to the development of the present and future countries.Spiritual guidance.Under the circumstances of C hina's entry into a new historical position,the strong integration of the deep integration of the products of the fourth scientific and technological re volution,such as cloud computing,Internet of Things,big data,and intelligence,has spawned a series of new formats and new technologies,making C hina The economy has presented an unprecedented new economic situation.In the critical period when the countries of the world actively responded to the fourth scientific and technological revolution,in order to promote the healthy development of the country's new economy,seize the commanding heights of international scientific and technological development,and ensure the steady improvement of the national standard of living,the state once again emphasized the importance of craftsmanship in the report of the 19 th National Congress.Sex,and a number of policies have called for the whole society to attach importance to and establish the spirit of craftsmen.In the field of vocational education,especially in higher vocational education,higher vocational colleges,as one of the main bearers of training applied talents in the field of higher education,shoulder the important history of cultivating students to become high-quality technical and skilled talents with artisan spirit.mission.Higher vocational colleges train technical and skilled talents with exquisite skills and craftsmanship,which will further narrow the quality of talents in higher vocational education and the distance of human needs in social work,realize the coordinated development of education and society,and be a new national economy and new business.The development of new technologies is of great significance.Based on this,in the context of the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry and the impact of the strategic development plans designated by the countries in response to the scientific and technological revolution o n C hina,the reasons for cultivating the historical origin,practical significance and strategic development of the artisan spirit are Using the grounded theory method in qualitative research,supplemented by literature research,text analysis and other re search methods,in-depth interviews with selected student representatives of higher vocational colleges,comparative coding of interview content,construction of student artisans in higher vocational colleges in C hina The formation mechanism of the spirit,the analysis of the operation of the formation mechanism of the craftsmanship spirit of the students in higher vocational colleges in C hina,and the path support for the cultivation of a large number of high-quality craftsmen with the craftsman spirit in the vocational colleges in China.First of all,after the research problem is determined,the data collection is carried out,and the current concept definition and research theoretical basis of the artisan spirit are sorted out,the concept content of the craftsman,the craftsman spirit and the formation mechanism are clarified,and the main ideas and methods of the research are determined.Planning to form a macro framework for research theory.Second,carry out research design.Analyze the reasons for the method selection of the grounded theory and its applicability.According to the theoretical sampling principle of grounded theory,conduct in-depth interviews with the selected students of higher vocational colleges,transcribe the interview content and do the data processing classification code.jobs.In this process,the researcher always maintains an open attitude and tries to avoid the influence of subjective and preconceived literature.Comprehensive use of N vivo10.0 Chinese version of qualitative data analysis software and Microsoft and other office software to extract and classify the interview data,clarify the relationship between concept categories,construct a scientific and rigorous theoretical framework,and establish open coding,the main axis Coding and selective coding,mining core generics that reflect the conceptual affiliation of the context.Thirdly,the research method is used to deal with the interview content,and the formation mechanism of the craftsmanship spirit of students in higher vocational colleges in C hina is constructed,which consists of external formation mechanism,internal formation mechanism and internal and external coupling formation mechanism.Aiming at the formation mechanism of the craftsmanship spirit of students in higher vocational colleges in China,the analysis of the elements of the mechanism is carried out,and the role of each element in the mechanism is clarified.The relevant theory is used to explain and clarify the internal operation mode of the mechanism,indicating that the major mechanisms are intrinsically linked to each other.Take this as a whole.Finally,according to the formation mechanism of the craftsman spirit of the students in higher vocational colleges in China,the specific realization path based on the mechanism of training students in China's higher vocational colleges with the spirit of artisans is discussed.That is to say,specifically aiming at the external formation mechanism,the internal formation mechanism and the influencing factors of the internal and external coupling formation mechanism,it puts forward the practical suggestions for cultivating the vocational workers with the spirit of artisans.The method of qualitative research is used to study how to cultivate students' The method of qualitative research is used to study how to cultivate students' craftsmanship in higher vocational colleges in China,and to provide theoretical support for vocational education personnel training from the perspective of constructive theoretical model,and lay a foundation for follow-up research work.However,due to the limited scope of research sample object selection and the academic ability of self-processing data,this study needs to be supplemented and quantified by more in-depth interview data,making the theoretical model more scientific and stable,which is more conducive to guide the practice wel.