Issues And Improvements Of Network Security Vulnerability Information Disclosure Rules

In the era of digital economy,the high integration of virtual and real spaces and the development and utilization of information resources pose new and continuous challenges to network security protection,the fundamental contradiction between accelerated technological change and the relatively lagging law has become the "new normal" in the field of cyber security risks.With the frequent occurrence of cyber security threats,countries have taken the protection of national security as the orientation.While maintaining the stability of the core supply chain of the information and network industry,they have continuously improved the information disclosure rules of cyber security vulnerabilities through policy,legislation and practice to strengthen the network Security risk early warning and management and control capabilities.Due to the late start of research on network security vulnerability information management in our country,the legislative foundation for network security vulnerability information disclosure is relatively weak,and there is a lack of specific design and detailed regulations for rules.Based on the practical considerations of national security,public interest,and citizens' legitimate rights and interests,my country's network security breach information disclosure rules should be further clarified and improved.This article selects the network security vulnerability information disclosure rules as the research object,combined with domestic and foreign practical cases and the legislation and operation guidelines of foreign countries and regions,analyzes the remaining shortcomings of my country's network security vulnerability information disclosure rules,and tries to propose corresponding suggestions for improvement.Specifically,this article is divided into the following four parts:The first chapter mainly provides the basis for studying the information disclosure rules of network security vulnerabilities.In view of the particularity of cyber security vulnerability information in the information age,cyber security vulnerability information as the source of cyber attacks has a large research space and academic value.Its definition will directly promote the distribution of responsibilities and benefit coordination of various entities in cyber security vulnerability information disclosure.The legal governance of information disclosure of network security vulnerabilities hidden behind technical issues should arouse the focus of our country's attention.Based on the current status of cyberspace governance of network data leakage and criminal damage,starting from the two aspects of theory and practice,discover the unique value of information disclosure of network security vulnerabilities.Therefore,increase the focus of critical infrastructure construction and reduce the possibility of network security risks.The second chapter is based on the analysis of the status quo of my country's national legislation,industry norms,and enterprise autonomy,and discovers the problems in my country's network security vulnerability information disclosure rules.Specifically,the network security vulnerability information disclosure rules mainly include three parts: network security vulnerability information disclosure subject,network security vulnerability information disclosure mode,and network security vulnerability information disclosure incentive measures.The main body of network security vulnerability information disclosure mainly solves the problem of "who will disclose",the network security vulnerability information disclosure model mainly solves the problem of "how to disclose",and the network security vulnerability information disclosure incentive measures mainly solve the problem of "how to promote disclosure".The three issues are an important part of the rules for the disclosure of information on network security vulnerabilities.It can be known that the current my country's vulnerability information disclosure rules have the problems of limited network security vulnerability information disclosure entities,unclear network security vulnerability information disclosure modes,and single network security vulnerability information disclosure incentive measures.The third chapter essentially starts from the three levels of subject,model,and incentive measures,and explores the network security vulnerability information disclosure rules that are more in line with the requirements of network security and information development.Through the inspection of the cyber security vulnerability information disclosure rules of the United States,Japan,the Netherlands,the European Union and other countries and regions,it can be found that the current scope of foreign cyber security vulnerability information disclosure is showing an expanding trend,and multiple entities such as security researchers and information security experts are actively encouraged Participate in the various processes of vulnerability information disclosure.On the basis of considering the coordination of the interests of related parties,all countries have stipulated in relevant laws or policies the network security vulnerability information disclosure model applicable to the country,and clarified the network security vulnerability information disclosure coordination and decision-making procedures.In order to promote the disclosure of information on network security vulnerabilities,incentive measures have been taken from multiple levels such as law,economy,and ethics,so as to improve the operational capability of the information disclosure process on network security vulnerabilities.The fourth chapter,in view of my country's current social background and practice,appropriately draws on foreign experience,and adjusts my country's network security vulnerability information disclosure rules according to the network security situation.In terms of enriching the composition of the main body of information disclosure of network security vulnerabilities,increase software developers,third-party vulnerability disclosure platforms,universities and scientific research institutions.In terms of clarifying the type and mode of collaborative disclosure,establish the principle of collaborative disclosure,establish the procedure of collaborative disclosure,and strengthen the role of the existing coordination center.In terms of improving incentive measures for vulnerability information disclosure,setting up liability exemptions for network security vulnerability information disclosure,launching network security vulnerability insurance,etc.,to provide clear guidelines for network security vulnerability information security disclosure,and achieve the purpose of network information security protection and risk control.