Research On Network Ideological Risks And Prevention And Control Countermeasures

With the high integration of network information technology and people's daily life,the network is no longer purely a tool for information transmission,but has become a collection and distribution center of various social thoughts and public opinions,and has become the main front and main position of ideological struggle.The network has become the main battlefield of ideological struggles and the source and diffuser of ideological risks.In particular,the global outbreak of the COVID-19 has accelerated the world's major changes.Especially in the field of cyber ideology,any inconspicuous topic will trigger a "storm of public opinion" with the help of online public opinion,making social consensus increasingly scarce in the online society,and deriving various cyber ideologies Risk events seriously threaten national ideological security and even national security.Therefore,effective prevention and control of cyber ideological risks and maintaining cyber ideological security have become urgent practical and theoretical issues.The logical path around “What is cyber ideological risk? Why is cyber ideological risk? What about cyber ideological risk” is gradually unfolding.The main text mainly includes four chapters,about 50,000 words:Chapter 1: The basic theory of cyber ideological risk.This chapter mainly clarifies three issues,namely,what is cyber ideological risk,what is cyber ideological risk prevention and control,and why cyber ideological risk prevention and control is necessary.At present,with the rapid development of network information technology,major changes in social production methods,people's ideological concepts are becoming increasingly complex and diversified,and effective prevention and control of network ideological risks has become an important task of national ideological construction.The so-called cyber ideological risk refers to the possibility that various ideologies exist in the cyber society that affect the healthy development of mainstream ideologies and cause the security of cyber ideologies to be destroyed,as well as the cognition and judgment of this possibility.As an objective phenomenon,cyber ideological risk is often gradually revealed through various risk events.Therefore,the prevention and control of cyber ideological risk is to achieve pre-prevention,in-event resolution,and post-recovery of cyber ideological risk events.Organically unified.Therefore,effective prevention and control of online ideological risks is not only a response to the internal requirements of media reform,but also a practical need to consolidate the common ideological foundation of all people in solidarity and struggle,and it is also a strategic task to maintain national ideological security and overall national security.Chapter 2: The manifestations and main characteristics of cyber ideological risks.This chapter mainly divides the network ideology risk into four dimensions: subject,content,communication,and environment according to its constituent elements,which are specifically manifested in the four aspects of network ideology subject alienation,content distortion,communication out of control and environmental imbalance.Based on the analysis of the manifestation of network ideological risk,the main characteristics of network ideological risk are further summarized: First,the intertwining of online and offline factors makes the network ideological risk more complicated,and the second is that social media fuels the flames and makes the network ideological risk contacts.The ignition point is low.The third is that the asymmetry of network information makes the subjectivity of network ideological risks more subjective,and the fourth is that the spread of network ideological risks is enhanced by the spread of the Internet across time and space.Chapter 3: Generation and Evolution of Internet Ideological Risk——Based on Case Analysis.This chapter mainly analyzes the generation and evolution process of network ideological risk events based on theoretical analysis and grounded theory.On the basis of grasping the factors influencing the generation and evolution of network ideological risk events,from individual to general,the generation and evolution logic of network ideological risk is further deduced: the logical premise is the initial formation and development of a new network society,and the logical starting point is sudden The event triggers network ideological disputes,and logical evolution is that network communication intensifies network ideological disputes.Logical fate refers to the two possible results of network ideological risk transmission,namely risk resolution or crisis formation.Chapter 4: Prevention and control countermeasures of cyber ideological risks.This chapter is the foothold of this research,that is,based on the mechanism of the generation and evolution of cyber ideological risks mentioned above,it proposes practical and feasible countermeasures to prevent and control cyber ideological risks from the micro level,in order to "prescribe the right medicine".In a nutshell,to effectively prevent and control cyber ideological risks,it is necessary to achieve an organic unity of pre-prevention,resolution during the incident,and recovery after the incident,so as to create a closed-loop mechanism for cyber ideological risk prevention and control.Specifically,the so-called precaution is to effectively guide online public opinion to build a consensus on the network society,to resolve the matter is to simultaneously handle risk events with online and offline peers,and to recover afterwards is to do a good job of follow-up work to reshape the mainstream ideological authority.